Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia had a total population of 3,336, the 234th largest community in Virginia, with a median household income of $75,341, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.3%.
Gloucester Courthouse Quick Facts
How Gloucester Courthouse Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,509 | 3,336 | -4.9% |
| Median household income | $88,493 | $75,341 | -14.9% |
| Median home value | $342,000 | $381,500 | +11.5% |
How Gloucester Courthouse Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gloucester Courthouse Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Gloucester County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gloucester Point | 11,109 | $74,001 | 7.5% | $320,700 |
Cities Similar to Gloucester Courthouse
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Point | 3,480 | $78,785 | $286,800 | 30.9% | 3.5% |
| Cloverdale | 3,208 | $79,975 | $359,900 | 32.2% | 6.9% |
| Chincoteague | 3,296 | $62,917 | $349,500 | 38.0% | 10.2% |
| Marshall | 3,219 | $93,594 | $436,000 | 21.3% | 20.6% |
| Pearisburg | 2,860 | $75,532 | $157,400 | 12.4% | 11.9% |
Population Overview
Gloucester Courthouse is a small community located in Virginia, within Gloucester County. The total population is 3,336. It ranks as the 234th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gloucester Courthouse is 46.3 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 16.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gloucester Courthouse is $75,341. This is 19% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 7% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.3%. This is 16% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 1.3%. This is 69% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $381,500. Housing costs are about the same as the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x. 78.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Gloucester Courthouse has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.0% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 3.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (92.0% vs 58.4%). The Black or African American population (3.9%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population (1.7%) is well below the state average of 6.9%.
Education
27.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Virginia city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia?
Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia has a population of 3,336 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gloucester Courthouse, VA?
The median household income in Gloucester Courthouse is $75,341, which is 7% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Gloucester Courthouse, VA?
The poverty rate in Gloucester Courthouse is 8.3%. This means approximately 228 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia?
Gloucester Courthouse's population is 92.0% White, 3.9% Black, 1.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gloucester Courthouse, VA?
The median home value in Gloucester Courthouse is $381,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.1x.
How educated is Gloucester Courthouse, Virginia?
27.8% of adults (25+) in Gloucester Courthouse hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.