Grundy, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Grundy, Virginia had a total population of 872, the 401st largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $40,804, which is 56% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 56% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Grundy Quick Facts
How Grundy Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 782 | 872 | +11.5% |
| Median household income | $42,417 | $40,804 | -3.8% |
| Median home value | $187,000 | $203,600 | +8.9% |
How Grundy Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Grundy Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Buchanan County
Cities Similar to Grundy
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arrington | 915 | N/A | $220,600 | 41.0% | 20.8% |
| Pastoria | 863 | $46,884 | $116,200 | 10.3% | 6.6% |
| Glenvar | 829 | $49,083 | $264,100 | 16.4% | 17.0% |
| Accomac | 948 | $45,986 | $251,500 | 11.9% | 9.6% |
| Esmont | 751 | N/A | $205,700 | 19.7% | 6.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 872, Grundy's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Grundy is a small community located in Virginia, within Buchanan County. The total population is 872. It ranks as the 401st most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Grundy is 52.1 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 19.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Grundy is $40,804. This is 56% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 49% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.5%. This is 137% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $203,600. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.0x. 86.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Grundy is White (non-Hispanic), making up 72.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 14.2%. The Black or African American population (7.3%) is well below the state average of 18.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (14.2% vs 6.9%).
Education
34.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Grundy, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Grundy, Virginia?
Grundy, Virginia has a population of 872 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Grundy, VA?
The median household income in Grundy is $40,804, which is 49% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Grundy, VA?
The poverty rate in Grundy is 23.5%. This means approximately 185 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Grundy, Virginia?
Grundy's population is 72.5% White, 7.3% Black, 1.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 14.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Grundy, VA?
The median home value in Grundy is $203,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.0x.
How educated is Grundy, Virginia?
34.9% of adults (25+) in Grundy hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.