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Louisa County, Virginia Demographics 2026

Louisa County, Virginia has a population of 39,012, the 47th most populous county in Virginia. The median household income is $80,343 and the median home value is $275,600. The poverty rate is 10.1%.

Louisa County Quick Facts

Population 39,012
Median Household Income $80,343
Median Home Value $275,600
Poverty Rate 10.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 44.8 years
Homeownership Rate 81.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 27.7%
High School Graduation 89.2%
Cities/Places 0
Population 39,012 47th of 133
Median Income $80,343 12% lower state
Poverty Rate 10.1%
Unemployment 5.7%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3% | National: 5.2%
62.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.2%
Renter 18.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 60 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Louisa County is located in Virginia with a total population of 39,012. It is the 47th most populous county out of 133 in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Louisa County is 44.8 years. This is 15% higher than the state median of 38.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Louisa County is $80,343. This is 12% lower than the state median of $90,974. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% higher. The poverty rate stands at 10.1%. This is 2% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 33% higher than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $275,600. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $360,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 81.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 67.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Louisa County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 13.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.9%) is well below the state average of 10.7%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 6.8%.

Education

27.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 41.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.2%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Louisa County, Virginia?

Louisa County has a population of 39,012, making it the 47th most populous county in Virginia.

What is the median income in Louisa County?

The median household income in Louisa County is $80,343 with a poverty rate of 10.1%.

How many cities are in Louisa County, Virginia?

Louisa County contains 0 Census-designated places.