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Mineral, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mineral, Virginia had a total population of 555, the 464th largest town in Virginia, with a median household income of $71,042, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Mineral Quick Facts

Population 555
Median Household Income $71,042
Median Home Value $266,700
Poverty Rate 16.0%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
Median Age 34.6 years
Homeownership Rate 73.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.1%
High School Graduation Rate 88.2%
Diversity Index 37/100
Population 555 464th of 681
Median Income $71,042 average
Poverty Rate 16.0% 29% higher than national
Median Home Value $266,700 average

How Mineral Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population599555-7.3%
Median household income$64,500$71,042+10.1%
Median home value$226,100$266,700+18.0%

How Mineral Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 9.3%
$25K-$50K 20.7%
$50K-$100K 25.9%
$100K+ 44.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
0.5%
$10K-$15K
5.7%
$15K-$20K
0.0%
$20K-$25K
3.1%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
5.2%
$40K-$45K
5.2%
$45K-$50K
7.2%
$50K-$60K
2.6%
$60K-$75K
19.2%
$75K-$100K
4.2%
$100K-$125K
11.9%
$125K-$150K
13.0%
$150K-$200K
12.4%
$200K+
6.7%

Employment

2.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.3%|National: 5.2%
65.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.6%
Renter 26.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,267/mo 21.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 61 | National average: 61

Education

Mineral Rankings in Virginia

#464 Population of 681
#307 Median Income of 585
#463 Education of 680
#299 Home Value of 580

Other Cities in Louisa County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Louisa 2,435 $65,132 9.9% $344,100
Blue Ridge Shores 918 $62,321 3.8% $221,300

Cities Similar to Mineral

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Bloxom571$66,875$133,30010.9%7.7%
Gargatha564$64,375$291,50027.6%13.8%
Bland564$62,404$149,00020.7%13.8%
Port Republic510N/A$375,50010.6%0.0%
Quantico578$64,500$321,70048.9%8.6%

A note before these figures: with a population of 555, Mineral's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Mineral is a small community located in Virginia, within Louisa County. The total population is 555. It ranks as the 464th most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mineral is 34.6 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mineral is $71,042. This is 24% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 12% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.0%. This is 62% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.9%. The unemployment rate is 2.8%. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 4.3%. The median home value is $266,700. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $383,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 73.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 67.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Mineral is White (non-Hispanic), making up 78.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.9%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 18.3%.

Education

18.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 42.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Mineral, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mineral, Virginia?

Mineral, Virginia has a population of 555 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Mineral, VA?

The median household income in Mineral is $71,042, which is 12% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Mineral, VA?

The poverty rate in Mineral is 16.0%. This means approximately 88 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Mineral, Virginia?

Mineral's population is 78.2% White, 4.9% Black, 5.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Mineral, VA?

The median home value in Mineral is $266,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Mineral, Virginia?

18.1% of adults (25+) in Mineral hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.