Sanford, Virginia Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sanford, Virginia had a total population of 44, the 663rd largest community in Virginia, with a median household income of $61,250, which is 34% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 34% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
Sanford Quick Facts
How Sanford Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10 | 44 | +340.0% |
How Sanford Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 61 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Sanford Rankings in Virginia
Explore Virginia Rankings
Other Cities in Accomack County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chincoteague | 3,296 | $62,917 | 10.2% | $349,500 |
| Captains Cove | 1,542 | $110,156 | 0.0% | $267,700 |
| Wattsville | 1,439 | $69,380 | 8.1% | $184,700 |
| Onancock | 1,433 | $54,500 | 21.3% | $294,400 |
| Accomac | 948 | $45,986 | 9.6% | $251,500 |
| Parksley | 867 | $76,875 | 5.2% | $163,100 |
| Pastoria | 863 | $46,884 | 6.6% | $116,200 |
| Belle Haven | 836 | $62,917 | 6.9% | $183,000 |
| Onley | 678 | $57,837 | 8.6% | $323,100 |
| Nelsonia | 608 | $88,685 | 12.7% | $136,200 |
Cities Similar to Sanford
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rectortown | 45 | N/A | N/A | 48.9% | 0.0% |
| King and Queen Court House | 43 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Allisonia | 40 | N/A | $233,300 | 16.7% | 0.0% |
| Washington | 45 | $75,500 | $625,000 | 73.3% | 6.7% |
| Mechanicsburg | 52 | N/A | $130,000 | 43.9% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 44, Sanford's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Sanford is a small community located in Virginia, within Accomack County. The total population is 44. It ranks as the 663rd most populous out of 681 Census-designated places in Virginia.
Age Demographics
The median age in Sanford is 71.8 years. This is 84% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 25.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Sanford is $61,250. This is 34% lower than the state median of $93,170. It is also 24% lower than the national median of $80,734. The ACS records no residents below the poverty line in Sanford. In a community this small the estimate rests on very few survey responses, so it should be read as an absence of measurement rather than a measured absence of poverty. The survey records no unemployed residents in Sanford, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $133,800. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $383,700. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Sanford is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 49% higher than the state average of 67.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Sanford was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 70.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Sanford, Virginia is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Virginia state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 681 Census-designated places in Virginia. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Sanford, Virginia?
Sanford, Virginia has a population of 44 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Sanford, VA?
The median household income in Sanford is $61,250, which is 24% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Sanford, VA?
The ACS sample for Sanford recorded no residents below the federal poverty line. Because the community is small, this indicates that the survey did not capture poverty here rather than that no poverty exists — the estimate carries a wide margin of error.
What is the racial makeup of Sanford, Virginia?
Sanford's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Sanford, VA?
The median home value in Sanford is $133,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Sanford, Virginia?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Sanford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.