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Butternut, Wisconsin Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Butternut, Wisconsin had a total population of 465, the 549th largest village in Wisconsin, with a median household income of $43,750, which is 44% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Butternut Quick Facts

Population 465
Median Household Income $43,750
Median Home Value $74,300
Poverty Rate 27.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.4%
Median Age 44.6 years
Homeownership Rate 58.3%
Affordability Ratio 1.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 13.5%
High School Graduation Rate 94.8%
Diversity Index 16/100
Population 465 549th of 808
Median Income $43,750 bottom 10%
Poverty Rate 27.9% 124% higher than national
Median Home Value $74,300 bottom 10%

How Butternut Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population421465+10.5%
Median household income$43,750$43,750+0.0%
Median home value$74,300$74,300+0.0%

How Butternut Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 29.8%
$25K-$50K 21.5%
$50K-$100K 24.1%
$100K+ 24.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.6%
$10K-$15K
11.0%
$15K-$20K
8.3%
$20K-$25K
4.0%
$25K-$30K
8.8%
$30K-$35K
5.3%
$35K-$40K
4.8%
$40K-$45K
1.3%
$45K-$50K
1.3%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
7.9%
$75K-$100K
8.8%
$100K-$125K
9.2%
$125K-$150K
1.3%
$150K-$200K
1.3%
$200K+
12.7%

Employment

5.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
48.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 58.3%
Renter 41.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $626/mo 17.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

16out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Butternut Rankings in Wisconsin

#549 Population of 808
#741 Median Income of 788
#592 Education of 808
#787 Home Value of 799

Other Cities in Ashland County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ashland 7,902 $54,529 17.8% $176,400
Mellen 681 $41,875 21.3% $78,100
Birch Hill 313 $54,875 16.0% $63,100
New Odanah 275 $40,417 30.2% $77,000
Glidden 215 $57,829 8.8% $80,000
Marengo 149 $57,292 8.9% $159,400
Bayfront 135 $99,213 3.0% $343,300
Diaperville 109 $51,650 0.0% $84,000
Jolmaville 104 $81,250 1.0% $318,800
Odanah 60 N/A 0.0% $91,700

Cities Similar to Butternut

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Florence488$40,368$85,70032.8%15.0%
Hancock471$51,071$155,0005.6%23.8%
Minocqua497$41,436$475,90022.3%27.8%
Prairie Farm423$45,313$138,5006.2%22.8%
Avoca473$53,750$115,4003.8%19.6%

A note before these figures: with a population of 465, Butternut's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Butternut is a small community located in Wisconsin, within Ashland County. The total population is 465. It ranks as the 549th most populous out of 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin.

Age Demographics

The median age in Butternut is 44.6 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Butternut is $43,750. This is 44% lower than the state median of $77,485. It is also 46% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.9%. This is 165% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.4%. This is 66% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $74,300. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $266,500. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Butternut is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 58.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Butternut has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 8.0%.

Education

13.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 59% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Butternut, Wisconsin is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Wisconsin state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 808 Census-designated places in Wisconsin. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Butternut, Wisconsin?

Butternut, Wisconsin has a population of 465 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Butternut, WI?

The median household income in Butternut is $43,750, which is 46% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Butternut, WI?

The poverty rate in Butternut is 27.9%. This means approximately 129 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Butternut, Wisconsin?

Butternut's population is 91.4% White, 0.0% Black, 1.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Butternut, WI?

The median home value in Butternut is $74,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.

How educated is Butternut, Wisconsin?

13.5% of adults (25+) in Butternut hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.