Skip to main content

Polk County, Wisconsin Demographics 2026

Polk County, Wisconsin has a population of 45,555, the 32nd most populous county in Wisconsin. The median household income is $77,219 and the median home value is $271,900. The poverty rate is 8.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Polk County Quick Facts

Population 45,555
Median Household Income $77,219
Median Home Value $271,900
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
Median Age 46.7 years
Homeownership Rate 81.0%
Affordability Ratio 3.5x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.3%
High School Graduation 94.1%
Cities/Places 12
Population 45,555 32nd of 72
Median Income $77,219 about the same as state
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment 3.4%

How Polk County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population45,32745,555+0.5%
Median household income$76,208$77,219+1.3%
Median home value$241,200$271,900+12.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.3%
$25K-$50K 18.8%
$50K-$100K 34.5%
$100K+ 35.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.6%
$10K-$15K
2.5%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
3.6%
$30K-$35K
3.4%
$35K-$40K
3.4%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
5.1%
$50K-$60K
8.1%
$60K-$75K
10.4%
$75K-$100K
16.0%
$100K-$125K
12.4%
$125K-$150K
6.6%
$150K-$200K
8.9%
$200K+
7.4%

Employment

3.4% Unemployment Rate State: 3.3%|National: 5.2%
61.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 81.0%
Renter 19.0%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $957/mo 14.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

13out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 37 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Polk County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Amery2,959$59,2195.9%$183,000
Osceola2,849$53,36114.1%$230,600
St. Croix Falls2,423$65,3003.4%$249,400
Frederic1,140$52,80016.0%$153,500
Luck1,124$68,6069.9%$167,500
Dresser1,028$80,1148.1%$196,100
Clear Lake957$74,00017.3%$198,700
Milltown861$42,08317.6%$123,100
Centuria806$49,82123.2%$145,600
Balsam Lake754$52,01111.2%$210,200
Clayton370$58,75016.2%$135,700
Lewis170$111,6673.0%$210,000

Population Overview

Polk County is located in Wisconsin with a total population of 45,555. It is the 32nd most populous county out of 72 in Wisconsin. The county encompasses 12 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Polk County is 46.7 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Polk County is $77,219. This is about the same as the state median of $77,485. It is also 4% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.2%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.5%. The unemployment rate is 3.4%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 3.3%. The median home value is $271,900. Housing costs are 2% higher than the state median of $266,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 81.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% higher than the state average of 67.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Polk County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.2%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 5.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 8.0%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

24.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 33.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Polk County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Wisconsin and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Polk County, Wisconsin?

Polk County has a population of 45,555, making it the 32nd most populous county in Wisconsin.

What is the median income in Polk County?

The median household income in Polk County is $77,219 with a poverty rate of 8.2%.

How many cities are in Polk County, Wisconsin?

Polk County contains 12 Census-designated places.