Epes, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Epes, Alabama had a total population of 354, the 460th largest town in Alabama. The poverty rate is 49.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (49.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.2%.
Epes Quick Facts
How Epes Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 361 | 354 | -1.9% |
| Median home value | $54,800 | $56,700 | +3.5% |
How Epes Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Epes Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Sumter County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Livingston | 4,672 | $24,236 | 27.8% | $156,100 |
| York | 2,056 | $30,489 | 39.5% | $80,100 |
| Cuba | 368 | $91,250 | 7.9% | $197,900 |
| Gainesville | 236 | N/A | 43.6% | N/A |
| Geiger | 174 | $38,750 | 5.8% | N/A |
| Bellamy | 158 | $53,011 | 0.0% | $105,000 |
| Panola | 69 | N/A | 100.0% | N/A |
| Emelle | 48 | $11,786 | 70.8% | $73,300 |
Cities Similar to Epes
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goshen | 355 | $56,750 | $118,200 | 24.8% | 13.0% |
| Stockton | 356 | $148,611 | $361,800 | 69.4% | 5.3% |
| County Line | 358 | $61,250 | $95,000 | 4.6% | 16.5% |
| Vina | 358 | $44,167 | $57,000 | 7.9% | 30.4% |
| Lockhart | 359 | $33,750 | $68,300 | 8.2% | 14.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 354, Epes's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Epes is a small community located in Alabama, within Sumter County. The total population is 354. It ranks as the 460th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Epes is 39.5 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.3 years. With 39.0% of the population under 18, Epes has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 49.1%. This is 215% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 1.2%. This is 75% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $56,700. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $209,900. 93.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Epes has a predominantly Black or African American population, comprising 99.7% of all residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 0.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 63.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (99.7% vs 25.6%).
Education
26.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Epes, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Epes, Alabama?
Epes, Alabama has a population of 354 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Epes, AL?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Epes — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Epes, AL?
The poverty rate in Epes is 49.1%. This means approximately 174 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Epes, Alabama?
Epes's population is 0.3% White, 99.7% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Epes, AL?
The median home value in Epes is $56,700.
How educated is Epes, Alabama?
26.0% of adults (25+) in Epes hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.