Livingston, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Livingston, Alabama had a total population of 4,672, the 128th largest city in Alabama, with a median household income of $24,236, which is 62% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 62% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.8%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 20.6% is notably above the national average.
Livingston Quick Facts
How Livingston Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,243 | 4,672 | +44.1% |
| Median household income | $24,491 | $24,236 | -1.0% |
| Median home value | $163,300 | $156,100 | -4.4% |
How Livingston Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Livingston Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Sumter County
Cities Similar to Livingston
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brent | 4,010 | $22,660 | $146,500 | 9.5% | 50.8% |
| Jackson | 4,589 | $37,948 | $130,900 | 18.3% | 26.1% |
| Piedmont | 4,740 | $40,506 | $114,800 | 15.4% | 19.9% |
| Fayette | 4,164 | $36,473 | $122,000 | 18.7% | 42.0% |
| Monroeville | 5,802 | $32,513 | $122,900 | 18.0% | 28.8% |
Population Overview
Livingston is a small community located in Alabama, within Sumter County. The total population is 4,672. It ranks as the 128th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Livingston is 20.7 years. This is 47% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Livingston is $24,236. This is 62% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 70% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.8%. This is 78% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 20.6%. This is 339% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $156,100. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.4x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 43.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 38% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Livingston is Black or African American, making up 53.1% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 38.1%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (53.1% vs 25.6%). The Hispanic or Latino population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 5.6%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.4%.
Education
34.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% higher than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%. Notably, 24.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Livingston, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Livingston, Alabama?
Livingston, Alabama has a population of 4,672 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Livingston, AL?
The median household income in Livingston is $24,236, which is 70% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Livingston, AL?
The poverty rate in Livingston is 27.8%. This means approximately 729 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Livingston, Alabama?
Livingston's population is 38.1% White, 53.1% Black, 1.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Livingston, AL?
The median home value in Livingston is $156,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.4x.
How educated is Livingston, Alabama?
34.5% of adults (25+) in Livingston hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 24.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.