Gurley, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Gurley, Alabama had a total population of 607, the 399th largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $56,964, which is 11% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 26.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (26.1%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Gurley Quick Facts
How Gurley Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 543 | 607 | +11.8% |
| Median household income | $55,000 | $56,964 | +3.6% |
| Median home value | $174,300 | $194,800 | +11.8% |
How Gurley Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gurley Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Madison County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huntsville | 222,791 | $74,714 | 12.6% | $293,600 |
| Madison | 60,106 | $134,655 | 4.3% | $398,800 |
| Meridianville | 11,150 | $97,434 | 4.9% | $291,900 |
| Moores Mill | 6,378 | $96,774 | 11.2% | $274,000 |
| Harvest | 5,955 | $101,910 | 11.3% | $281,300 |
| Triana | 3,964 | $110,100 | 8.2% | $278,200 |
| Hazel Green | 3,940 | $86,271 | 10.4% | $230,800 |
| New Hope | 2,911 | $83,816 | 13.1% | $163,700 |
| Owens Cross Roads | 2,826 | $86,188 | 10.1% | $227,000 |
| New Market | 1,314 | $62,500 | 10.1% | $112,500 |
Cities Similar to Gurley
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lexington | 638 | $57,356 | $202,400 | 19.5% | 16.1% |
| McDonald Chapel | 651 | $56,971 | $134,400 | 16.2% | 13.1% |
| Addison | 649 | $56,384 | $110,600 | 7.1% | 14.8% |
| Ariton | 614 | $50,000 | $206,600 | 19.1% | 23.3% |
| Edgewater | 670 | N/A | N/A | 17.4% | 20.2% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 607, Gurley's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Gurley is a small community located in Alabama, within Madison County. The total population is 607. It ranks as the 399th most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gurley is 38.1 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.3 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gurley is $56,964. This is 11% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 26.1%. This is 67% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $194,800. Housing costs are 7% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 68.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% lower than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Gurley is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 17.5%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.8%) is well below the state average of 5.6%.
Education
22.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gurley, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gurley, Alabama?
Gurley, Alabama has a population of 607 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gurley, AL?
The median household income in Gurley is $56,964, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Gurley, AL?
The poverty rate in Gurley is 26.1%. This means approximately 158 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gurley, Alabama?
Gurley's population is 74.0% White, 17.5% Black, 1.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gurley, AL?
The median home value in Gurley is $194,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
How educated is Gurley, Alabama?
22.0% of adults (25+) in Gurley hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.