Lexington, Alabama Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lexington, Alabama had a total population of 638, the 393rd largest town in Alabama, with a median household income of $57,356, which is 10% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.1%.
Lexington Quick Facts
How Lexington Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 665 | 638 | -4.1% |
| Median household income | $56,354 | $57,356 | +1.8% |
| Median home value | $180,600 | $202,400 | +12.1% |
How Lexington Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 53 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lexington Rankings in Alabama
Explore Alabama Rankings
Other Cities in Lauderdale County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florence | 41,701 | $52,174 | 17.9% | $196,300 |
| Underwood-Petersville | 3,100 | $48,219 | 7.4% | $142,900 |
| Rogersville | 1,260 | $66,127 | 9.4% | $185,800 |
| Killen | 1,150 | $69,722 | 8.0% | $175,000 |
| St. Florian | 697 | $58,750 | 3.4% | $314,000 |
| Anderson | 410 | $110,682 | 3.2% | $304,300 |
| Waterloo | 113 | N/A | 22.1% | $98,800 |
Cities Similar to Lexington
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| McDonald Chapel | 651 | $56,971 | $134,400 | 16.2% | 13.1% |
| Addison | 649 | $56,384 | $110,600 | 7.1% | 14.8% |
| Edgewater | 670 | N/A | N/A | 17.4% | 20.2% |
| Gurley | 607 | $56,964 | $194,800 | 22.0% | 26.1% |
| Pinckard | 672 | $58,162 | $158,900 | 15.6% | 13.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 638, Lexington's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Lexington is a small community located in Alabama, within Lauderdale County. The total population is 638. It ranks as the 393rd most populous out of 592 Census-designated places in Alabama.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lexington is 32.5 years. This is 17% lower than the state median of 39.3 years. With 29.6% of the population under 18, Lexington has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lexington is $57,356. This is 10% lower than the state median of $63,999. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.1%. This is 3% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.6%. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 77% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $202,400. Housing costs are 4% lower than the state median of $209,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x. 72.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 3% higher than the state average of 70.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Lexington has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (9.9% vs 5.6%).
Education
19.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 31% lower than the state rate of 28.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lexington, Alabama is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Alabama state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 592 Census-designated places in Alabama. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Alabama city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lexington, Alabama?
Lexington, Alabama has a population of 638 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lexington, AL?
The median household income in Lexington is $57,356, which is 29% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Lexington, AL?
The poverty rate in Lexington is 16.1%. This means approximately 103 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lexington, Alabama?
Lexington's population is 87.6% White, 0.0% Black, 9.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lexington, AL?
The median home value in Lexington is $202,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.5x.
How educated is Lexington, Alabama?
19.5% of adults (25+) in Lexington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.