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Surprise, Arizona Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Surprise, Arizona had a total population of 154,948, the 10th largest city in Arizona, with a median household income of $96,711, which is 21% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Surprise Quick Facts

Population 154,948
Median Household Income $96,711
Median Home Value $435,100
Poverty Rate 8.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.3%
Median Age 41.4 years
Homeownership Rate 79.1%
Affordability Ratio 4.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 30.5%
High School Graduation Rate 94.2%
Diversity Index 52/100
Population 154,948 10th of 441
Median Income $96,711 top 20%
Poverty Rate 8.6% 31% lower than national
Median Home Value $435,100 top 20%

How Surprise Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population149,519154,948+3.6%
Median household income$93,371$96,711+3.6%
Median home value$396,000$435,100+9.9%

How Surprise Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.8%
$25K-$50K 11.7%
$50K-$100K 31.6%
$100K+ 47.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.6%
$10K-$15K
1.3%
$15K-$20K
1.4%
$20K-$25K
2.4%
$25K-$30K
2.1%
$30K-$35K
1.9%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
2.4%
$45K-$50K
3.0%
$50K-$60K
7.1%
$60K-$75K
8.8%
$75K-$100K
15.8%
$100K-$125K
15.6%
$125K-$150K
10.2%
$150K-$200K
11.1%
$200K+
10.9%

Employment

4.3% Unemployment Rate State: 5.1%|National: 5.2%
59.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 79.1%
Renter 20.9%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,033/mo 25.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 62 | National average: 61

Education

Surprise Rankings in Arizona

#10 Population of 441
#51 Median Income of 352
#94 Education of 441
#57 Home Value of 340

Other Cities in Maricopa County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Phoenix 1,642,323 $81,332 13.7% $420,700
Mesa 511,764 $82,752 10.3% $408,000
Gilbert 280,262 $122,551 5.3% $575,100
Chandler 280,136 $108,095 7.9% $507,800
Glendale 252,833 $73,530 15.1% $387,500
Scottsdale 243,821 $110,886 7.3% $789,800
Peoria 196,906 $95,815 8.4% $463,600
Tempe 188,065 $79,663 15.8% $455,400
Goodyear 107,645 $103,319 5.3% $471,300
Buckeye 104,923 $99,486 8.0% $419,800

Cities Similar to Surprise

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Peoria196,906$95,815$463,60036.3%8.4%
Tempe188,065$79,663$455,40050.0%15.8%
San Tan Valley109,189$96,713$410,10023.9%8.0%
Goodyear107,645$103,319$471,30035.5%5.3%
Buckeye104,923$99,486$419,80024.9%8.0%

Population Overview

Surprise is a major urban center located in Arizona, within Maricopa County. The total population is 154,948. It ranks as the 10th most populous out of 441 Census-designated places in Arizona.

Age Demographics

The median age in Surprise is 41.4 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 11.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Surprise is $96,711. This is 21% higher than the state median of $79,964. It is also 20% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.6%. This is 31% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.5%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 5.1%. The median home value is $435,100. Housing costs are 10% higher than the state median of $394,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x. 79.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 67.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Surprise is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 20.0%.

Education

30.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 33.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Surprise, Arizona is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arizona state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 441 Census-designated places in Arizona. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Arizona city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Surprise, Arizona?

Surprise, Arizona has a population of 154,948 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Surprise, AZ?

The median household income in Surprise is $96,711, which is 20% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Surprise, AZ?

The poverty rate in Surprise is 8.6%. This means approximately 13,220 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Surprise, Arizona?

Surprise's population is 65.8% White, 4.3% Black, 20.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Surprise, AZ?

The median home value in Surprise is $435,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.5x.

How educated is Surprise, Arizona?

30.5% of adults (25+) in Surprise hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.