Alpena, Arkansas Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Alpena, Arkansas had a total population of 510, the 296th largest town in Arkansas, with a median household income of $50,625, which is 17% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Alpena Quick Facts
How Alpena Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 429 | 510 | +18.9% |
| Median household income | $47,500 | $50,625 | +6.6% |
| Median home value | $102,500 | $127,400 | +24.3% |
How Alpena Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 51 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Alpena Rankings in Arkansas
Explore Arkansas Rankings
Other Cities in Boone County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harrison | 13,350 | $44,056 | 14.9% | $169,600 |
| Diamond City | 672 | $45,966 | 20.5% | $98,000 |
| Bergman | 542 | $61,042 | 13.0% | $144,100 |
| Bellefonte | 428 | $46,458 | 29.2% | $187,500 |
| Lead Hill | 320 | $55,000 | 18.4% | $114,300 |
| Batavia | 307 | N/A | 3.9% | $221,200 |
| Omaha | 174 | $30,833 | 14.4% | $75,600 |
| Valley Springs | 121 | N/A | 13.2% | $126,600 |
| Everton | 79 | N/A | 21.5% | $65,000 |
| South Lead Hill | 69 | $58,750 | 5.8% | $108,300 |
Cities Similar to Alpena
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Blaine | 533 | N/A | N/A | 30.5% | 10.3% |
| Turrell | 496 | $55,000 | $67,900 | 3.6% | 36.7% |
| Hartford | 496 | $45,341 | $83,700 | 15.8% | 24.9% |
| Altheimer | 517 | $42,663 | $71,600 | 23.9% | 18.2% |
| Junction City | 564 | N/A | $111,300 | 8.9% | 9.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 510, Alpena's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Alpena is a small community located in Arkansas, within Boone County. The total population is 510. It ranks as the 296th most populous out of 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas.
Age Demographics
The median age in Alpena is 37.8 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 38.5 years. With 31.0% of the population under 18, Alpena has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Alpena is $50,625. This is 17% lower than the state median of $60,773. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.6%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $127,400. Housing costs are 32% lower than the state median of $188,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Alpena is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 66.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Alpena is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.5%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 14.6%.
Education
12.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 25.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Alpena, Arkansas is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Arkansas state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 614 Census-designated places in Arkansas. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Alpena, Arkansas?
Alpena, Arkansas has a population of 510 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Alpena, AR?
The median household income in Alpena is $50,625, which is 37% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Alpena, AR?
The poverty rate in Alpena is 18.6%. This means approximately 95 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Alpena, Arkansas?
Alpena's population is 74.9% White, 1.2% Black, 5.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Alpena, AR?
The median home value in Alpena is $127,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.
How educated is Alpena, Arkansas?
12.2% of adults (25+) in Alpena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.