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East Palo Alto, California Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 9.7x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, East Palo Alto, California had a total population of 29,069, the 276th largest city in California, with a median household income of $113,493, which is 14% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

East Palo Alto Quick Facts

Population 29,069
Median Household Income $113,493
Median Home Value $1,102,600
Poverty Rate 10.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Median Age 36.3 years
Homeownership Rate 49.1%
Affordability Ratio 9.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 26.9%
High School Graduation Rate 75.8%
Diversity Index 62/100
Population 29,069 276th of 1,570
Median Income $113,493 top 30%
Poverty Rate 10.3% 17% lower than national
Median Home Value $1,102,600 top 20%

How East Palo Alto Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population29,14329,069-0.3%
Median household income$104,832$113,493+8.3%
Median home value$1,124,000$1,102,600-1.9%

How East Palo Alto Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.8%
$25K-$50K 10.6%
$50K-$100K 26.3%
$100K+ 54.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.7%
$10K-$15K
1.9%
$15K-$20K
2.5%
$20K-$25K
0.7%
$25K-$30K
1.2%
$30K-$35K
1.9%
$35K-$40K
2.5%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
2.8%
$50K-$60K
5.0%
$60K-$75K
8.1%
$75K-$100K
13.3%
$100K-$125K
11.0%
$125K-$150K
9.0%
$150K-$200K
11.1%
$200K+
23.1%

Employment

5.1% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
70.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.1%
Renter 50.9%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
9.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,244/mo 23.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

East Palo Alto Rankings in California

#276 Population of 1,570
#405 Median Income of 1,375
#752 Education of 1,570
#215 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in San Mateo County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
San Mateo 103,105 $153,504 8.2% $1,618,700
Daly City 101,964 $123,547 7.7% $1,115,000
Redwood City 82,447 $157,814 6.3% $1,801,700
South San Francisco 64,305 $136,578 6.7% $1,188,800
San Bruno 42,307 $141,272 6.0% $1,207,500
Pacifica 37,261 $160,523 5.8% $1,249,800
Foster City 32,792 $199,143 4.1% $1,838,200
Menlo Park 32,727 $210,025 5.8% $2,000,000+
Burlingame 30,525 $174,000 7.1% $2,000,000+
San Carlos 29,614 $237,470 3.3% $2,000,000+

Cities Similar to East Palo Alto

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
San Lorenzo29,171$112,660$847,10025.3%4.5%
Monterey29,613$102,846$1,076,30052.9%9.8%
Temescal Valley30,069$122,051$710,40035.8%4.5%
Orcutt31,454$111,416$624,50033.2%8.0%
La Verne30,600$103,761$817,00042.1%8.5%

Population Overview

East Palo Alto is a mid-sized community located in California, within San Mateo County. The total population is 29,069. It ranks as the 276th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in East Palo Alto is 36.3 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 37.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in East Palo Alto is $113,493. This is 14% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 41% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.3%. This is 14% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $1,102,600. Housing costs are 50% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.7x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 49.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in East Palo Alto is Hispanic or Latino, making up 58.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 12.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (12.6%) is well below the state average of 33.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (9.4% vs 5.2%). The Asian population (7.0%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.

Education

26.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 75.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for East Palo Alto, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of East Palo Alto, California?

East Palo Alto, California has a population of 29,069 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in East Palo Alto, CA?

The median household income in East Palo Alto is $113,493, which is 41% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in East Palo Alto, CA?

The poverty rate in East Palo Alto is 10.3%. This means approximately 2,961 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of East Palo Alto, California?

East Palo Alto's population is 12.6% White, 9.4% Black, 58.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 7.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in East Palo Alto, CA?

The median home value in East Palo Alto is $1,102,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 9.7x.

How educated is East Palo Alto, California?

26.9% of adults (25+) in East Palo Alto hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.