Skip to main content

San Mateo County, California Demographics 2026

San Mateo County, California has a population of 742,340, the 15th most populous county in California. The median household income is $158,855 and the median home value is $1,559,600. The poverty rate is 6.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

San Mateo County Quick Facts

Population 742,340
Median Household Income $158,855
Median Home Value $1,559,600
Poverty Rate 6.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Median Age 40.9 years
Homeownership Rate 58.5%
Affordability Ratio 9.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 53.7%
High School Graduation 90.3%
Cities/Places 33
Population 742,340 15th of 58
Median Income $158,855 60% higher than state
Poverty Rate 6.7%
Unemployment 4.8%

How San Mateo County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population745,100742,340-0.4%
Median household income$156,000$158,855+1.8%
Median home value$1,494,500$1,559,600+4.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 7.0%
$25K-$50K 8.4%
$50K-$100K 17.2%
$100K+ 67.4%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.8%
$10K-$15K
1.6%
$15K-$20K
1.2%
$20K-$25K
1.4%
$25K-$30K
1.6%
$30K-$35K
1.4%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
2.1%
$45K-$50K
1.7%
$50K-$60K
3.3%
$60K-$75K
5.4%
$75K-$100K
8.4%
$100K-$125K
7.4%
$125K-$150K
7.7%
$150K-$200K
12.3%
$200K+
40.0%

Employment

4.8% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
67.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 58.5%
Renter 41.5%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
9.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,922/mo 22.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

72out of 100
Very High Diversity

This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in San Mateo County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
San Mateo103,105$153,5048.2%$1,618,700
Daly City101,964$123,5477.7%$1,115,000
Redwood City82,447$157,8146.3%$1,801,700
South San Francisco64,305$136,5786.7%$1,188,800
San Bruno42,307$141,2726.0%$1,207,500
Pacifica37,261$160,5235.8%$1,249,800
Foster City32,792$199,1434.1%$1,838,200
Menlo Park32,727$210,0255.8%$2,000,000+
Burlingame30,525$174,0007.1%$2,000,000+
San Carlos29,614$237,4703.3%$2,000,000+
East Palo Alto29,069$113,49310.3%$1,102,600
Belmont27,337$205,2976.9%$2,000,000+
Millbrae22,689$163,4766.0%$1,934,900
North Fair Oaks13,100$104,88413.0%$1,276,900
Half Moon Bay11,391$157,8845.6%$1,549,500
Hillsborough11,099$250,000+5.0%$2,000,000+
Atherton6,993$250,000+5.3%$2,000,000+
El Granada5,232$213,3475.4%$1,424,700
Woodside5,126$250,000+4.5%$2,000,000+
Brisbane4,692$156,1695.5%$1,232,200
Broadmoor4,586$167,3962.5%$1,254,600
Portola Valley4,305$250,000+6.2%$2,000,000+
Emerald Lake Hills4,235$250,000+4.6%$2,000,000+
West Menlo Park3,634$250,000+3.0%$2,000,000+
Montara2,917$233,8263.4%$1,580,700
Moss Beach2,683$99,6809.1%$1,123,100
Highlands2,450$250,000+3.9%$2,000,000+
Colma1,636$148,2956.7%$1,062,000
Baywood Park1,580$217,2062.8%$2,000,000+
Ladera1,297$235,7501.5%$2,000,000+
La Honda1,269$250,000+5.0%$935,500
Pescadero691$250,000+9.1%$1,958,300
Loma Mar309$250,000+0.0%$1,073,100

Population Overview

San Mateo County is located in California with a total population of 742,340. It is the 15th most populous county out of 58 in California. The county encompasses 33 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in San Mateo County is 40.9 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 37.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in San Mateo County is $158,855. This is 60% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 97% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.7%. This is 44% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.8%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $1,559,600. Housing costs are 112% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 58.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

San Mateo County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Asian residents account for 31.0%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (31.0% vs 15.3%).

Education

53.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places San Mateo County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 45% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.3%. Notably, 24.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for San Mateo County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against California and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of San Mateo County, California?

San Mateo County has a population of 742,340, making it the 15th most populous county in California.

What is the median income in San Mateo County?

The median household income in San Mateo County is $158,855 with a poverty rate of 6.7%.

How many cities are in San Mateo County, California?

San Mateo County contains 33 Census-designated places.