Elfin Forest, California Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elfin Forest, California had a total population of 592, the 1181st largest community in California, with a median household income of $170,938, which is 72% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 2.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 72% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in California.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 2.7% — among the lowest in California.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 11.4x the median household income.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.8%.
Elfin Forest Quick Facts
How Elfin Forest Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 566 | 592 | +4.6% |
| Median home value | $1,496,700 | $1,950,000 | +30.3% |
How Elfin Forest Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 70 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elfin Forest Rankings in California
Explore California Rankings
Other Cities in San Diego County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Diego | 1,389,526 | $108,077 | 11.0% | $906,700 |
| Chula Vista | 276,375 | $108,032 | 8.8% | $758,700 |
| Oceanside | 172,242 | $97,737 | 8.3% | $770,300 |
| Escondido | 149,668 | $91,967 | 12.2% | $714,500 |
| Carlsbad | 114,373 | $142,748 | 6.9% | $1,257,000 |
| El Cajon | 104,449 | $67,511 | 20.5% | $681,700 |
| Vista | 99,114 | $94,975 | 10.5% | $762,400 |
| San Marcos | 94,882 | $109,377 | 9.2% | $868,000 |
| Encinitas | 61,480 | $162,229 | 7.4% | $1,646,800 |
| La Mesa | 60,797 | $95,028 | 11.5% | $812,000 |
Cities Similar to Elfin Forest
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bend | 593 | N/A | $461,500 | 21.6% | 2.5% |
| Oak Run | 596 | N/A | $341,000 | 11.9% | 43.3% |
| San Geronimo | 583 | $171,932 | $1,175,500 | 94.5% | 0.0% |
| Westley | 572 | N/A | N/A | 6.7% | 23.4% |
| Peters | 568 | N/A | $701,100 | 10.0% | 6.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 592, Elfin Forest's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Elfin Forest is a small community located in California, within San Diego County. The total population is 592. It ranks as the 1181st most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elfin Forest is 43.8 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 37.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elfin Forest is $170,938. This is 72% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 112% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 2.7%. This is 77% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 74% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $1,950,000. Housing costs are 165% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 11.4x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 79% higher than the state average of 55.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Elfin Forest is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.5% of the population. Asian residents account for 3.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (83.5% vs 33.8%). The Asian population (3.2%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.
Education
55.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 51% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.4%. Notably, 19.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elfin Forest, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elfin Forest, California?
Elfin Forest, California has a population of 592 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elfin Forest, CA?
The median household income in Elfin Forest is $170,938, which is 112% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elfin Forest, CA?
The poverty rate in Elfin Forest is 2.7%. This means approximately 15 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elfin Forest, California?
Elfin Forest's population is 83.5% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elfin Forest, CA?
The median home value in Elfin Forest is $1,950,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 11.4x.
How educated is Elfin Forest, California?
55.8% of adults (25+) in Elfin Forest hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.