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Live Oak, California Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 9.8x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Live Oak, California had a total population of 16,911, the 383rd largest community in California, with a median household income of $103,674, which is 5% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 12.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Live Oak Quick Facts

Population 16,911
Median Household Income $103,674
Median Home Value $1,015,200
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 41.8 years
Homeownership Rate 58.7%
Affordability Ratio 9.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 40.8%
High School Graduation Rate 88.8%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 16,911 383rd of 1,570
Median Income $103,674 above average
Poverty Rate 12.9% 4% higher than national
Median Home Value $1,015,200 top 20%

How Live Oak Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population16,86616,911+0.3%
Median household income$107,500$103,674-3.6%
Median home value$975,900$1,015,200+4.0%

How Live Oak Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.8%
$25K-$50K 7.9%
$50K-$100K 27.4%
$100K+ 51.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.8%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
1.3%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
1.9%
$30K-$35K
1.7%
$35K-$40K
1.2%
$40K-$45K
2.8%
$45K-$50K
0.4%
$50K-$60K
6.9%
$60K-$75K
8.6%
$75K-$100K
11.9%
$100K-$125K
10.7%
$125K-$150K
5.8%
$150K-$200K
11.3%
$200K+
24.0%

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
66.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 58.7%
Renter 41.3%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
9.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,421/mo 28.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Live Oak Rankings in California

#383 Population of 1,570
#505 Median Income of 1,375
#453 Education of 1,570
#255 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Santa Cruz County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Santa Cruz 61,607 $115,475 17.0% $1,209,000
Watsonville 51,712 $78,393 14.7% $686,000
Scotts Valley 12,044 $143,750 5.9% $1,105,700
Soquel 10,679 $118,777 9.7% $957,300
Capitola 9,689 $102,976 12.9% $783,000
Rio del Mar 9,201 $159,929 2.3% $1,338,100
Interlaken 8,068 $109,150 14.9% $831,000
Ben Lomond 6,858 $130,041 4.9% $960,700
Aptos 6,404 $134,048 5.9% $1,093,300
Pleasure Point 5,489 $119,821 8.9% $1,183,600

Cities Similar to Live Oak

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
South San Jose Hills16,911$94,806$544,40012.3%11.6%
Rancho Mirage17,563$107,364$807,20048.6%11.7%
Fillmore16,816$92,931$602,50015.8%7.0%
Nipomo17,516$110,022$723,70025.0%5.7%
Rio Linda16,335$96,364$458,30015.9%14.4%

Population Overview

Live Oak is a small city located in California, within Santa Cruz County. The total population is 16,911. It ranks as the 383rd most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Live Oak is 41.8 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 37.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Live Oak is $103,674. This is 5% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 28% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.9%. This is 7% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $1,015,200. Housing costs are 38% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 58.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Live Oak is White (non-Hispanic), making up 55.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 32.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (55.8% vs 33.8%). The Black or African American population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 5.2%. The Asian population (4.7%) is well below the state average of 15.3%.

Education

40.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Live Oak, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Live Oak, California?

Live Oak, California has a population of 16,911 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Live Oak, CA?

The median household income in Live Oak is $103,674, which is 28% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Live Oak, CA?

The poverty rate in Live Oak is 12.9%. This means approximately 2,155 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Live Oak, California?

Live Oak's population is 55.8% White, 1.1% Black, 32.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Live Oak, CA?

The median home value in Live Oak is $1,015,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 9.8x.

How educated is Live Oak, California?

40.8% of adults (25+) in Live Oak hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.