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Santa Cruz, California Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 10.5x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Santa Cruz, California had a total population of 61,607, the 149th largest city in California, with a median household income of $115,475, which is 16% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Santa Cruz Quick Facts

Population 61,607
Median Household Income $115,475
Median Home Value $1,209,000
Poverty Rate 17.0%
Unemployment Rate 7.2%
Median Age 31.1 years
Homeownership Rate 48.4%
Affordability Ratio 10.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 57.6%
High School Graduation Rate 95.2%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 61,607 149th of 1,570
Median Income $115,475 top 30%
Poverty Rate 17.0% 37% higher than national
Median Home Value $1,209,000 top 20%

How Santa Cruz Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population60,95361,607+1.1%
Median household income$111,427$115,475+3.6%
Median home value$1,180,100$1,209,000+2.4%

How Santa Cruz Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 14.2%
$25K-$50K 12.2%
$50K-$100K 17.4%
$100K+ 56.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.1%
$10K-$15K
4.0%
$15K-$20K
2.4%
$20K-$25K
2.7%
$25K-$30K
2.7%
$30K-$35K
2.2%
$35K-$40K
1.7%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
4.0%
$60K-$75K
5.6%
$75K-$100K
7.8%
$100K-$125K
9.5%
$125K-$150K
7.9%
$150K-$200K
11.0%
$200K+
27.7%

Employment

7.2% Unemployment Rate State: 6.6%|National: 5.2%
62.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 48.4%
Renter 51.6%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
10.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,452/mo 25.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 70 | National average: 61

Education

Santa Cruz Rankings in California

#149 Population of 1,570
#389 Median Income of 1,375
#228 Education of 1,570
#171 Home Value of 1,376

Other Cities in Santa Cruz County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Watsonville 51,712 $78,393 14.7% $686,000
Live Oak 16,911 $103,674 12.9% $1,015,200
Scotts Valley 12,044 $143,750 5.9% $1,105,700
Soquel 10,679 $118,777 9.7% $957,300
Capitola 9,689 $102,976 12.9% $783,000
Rio del Mar 9,201 $159,929 2.3% $1,338,100
Interlaken 8,068 $109,150 14.9% $831,000
Ben Lomond 6,858 $130,041 4.9% $960,700
Aptos 6,404 $134,048 5.9% $1,093,300
Pleasure Point 5,489 $119,821 8.9% $1,183,600

Cities Similar to Santa Cruz

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
San Rafael60,433$119,435$1,355,60049.7%11.7%
Petaluma59,247$115,430$878,60043.8%6.5%
Santee59,332$113,394$727,20035.0%7.9%
La Habra61,970$100,106$781,60032.3%10.9%
Fountain Valley56,258$115,237$1,072,30046.4%8.0%

Population Overview

Santa Cruz is a mid-sized community located in California, within Santa Cruz County. The total population is 61,607. It ranks as the 149th most populous out of 1,570 Census-designated places in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Santa Cruz is 31.1 years. This is 18% lower than the state median of 37.9 years. Only 11.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Santa Cruz is $115,475. This is 16% higher than the state median of $99,122. It is also 43% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.0%. This is 42% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 7.2%. This is 10% higher than the state rate of 6.6%. The median home value is $1,209,000. Housing costs are 65% higher than the state median of $734,700. The home-value-to-income ratio of 10.5x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 48.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 13% lower than the state average of 55.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Santa Cruz is White (non-Hispanic), making up 59.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (59.6% vs 33.8%). The Black or African American population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 5.2%.

Education

57.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 55% higher than the state rate of 37.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%. Notably, 29.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Santa Cruz, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,570 Census-designated places in California. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Santa Cruz, California?

Santa Cruz, California has a population of 61,607 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Santa Cruz, CA?

The median household income in Santa Cruz is $115,475, which is 43% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Santa Cruz, CA?

The poverty rate in Santa Cruz is 17.0%. This means approximately 8,878 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Santa Cruz, California?

Santa Cruz's population is 59.6% White, 1.5% Black, 22.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 9.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Santa Cruz, CA?

The median home value in Santa Cruz is $1,209,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 10.5x.

How educated is Santa Cruz, California?

57.6% of adults (25+) in Santa Cruz hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 29.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.