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Los Angeles city, California Demographics & Population 2026

Largest CityThe most populous city in California
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 10.9x indicates a costly housing market

As of 2026, Los Angeles city, California has a total population of 3,857,897, the 1st largest city in California, with a median household income of $80,366, which is 17% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.6%.

Key Takeaways

Los Angeles city Quick Facts

Population 3,857,897
Median Household Income $80,366
Median Home Value $879,500
Poverty Rate 16.6%
Unemployment Rate 7.9%
Median Age 36.9 years
Homeownership Rate 36.3%
Affordability Ratio 10.9x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 37.8%
High School Graduation Rate 79.3%
Diversity Index 67/100
Population 3,857,897 1st of 1,577
Median Income $80,366 average
Poverty Rate 16.6% 33% higher national
Median Home Value $879,500 top 30%

How Los Angeles city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

7.9% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4% | National: 5.2%
66.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 36.3%
Renter 63.7%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
10.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

67out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 69 | National average: 60

Education

Los Angeles city Rankings in California

#1 Population of 1,577
#787 Median Income of 1,577
#510 Education of 1,577
#306 Home Value of 1,577

Cities Similar to Los Angeles city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
San Diego city1,385,061$104,321$848,50049.9%11.1%
San Jose city990,054$141,565$1,187,80046.5%7.8%
San Francisco city836,321$141,446$1,380,50060.1%10.6%
Sacramento city524,802$83,753$484,60036.4%14.4%
Fresno city543,615$66,804$348,50024.9%20.9%

Population Overview

Los Angeles city is a major urban center located in California. The total population is 3,857,897. It ranks as the 1st most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in Los Angeles city is 36.9 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Los Angeles city is $80,366. This is 17% lower than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 2% higher. The poverty rate stands at 16.6%. This is 38% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 7.9%. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $879,500. Housing costs are 26% higher than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 10.9x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 36.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 35% lower than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Los Angeles city is Hispanic or Latino, making up 47.2% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.3%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (8.2% vs 5.3%).

Education

37.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 4% higher than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Los Angeles city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Los Angeles city, California?

Los Angeles city, California has a population of 3,857,897 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Los Angeles city, CA?

The median household income in Los Angeles city is $80,366, which is 2% higher the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Los Angeles city, CA?

The poverty rate in Los Angeles city is 16.6%. This means approximately 625,774 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Los Angeles city, California?

Los Angeles city's population is 28.3% White, 8.2% Black, 47.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 11.8% Asian.

What is the median home value in Los Angeles city, CA?

The median home value in Los Angeles city is $879,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 10.9x.

How educated is Los Angeles city, California?

37.8% of adults (25+) in Los Angeles city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 13.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.