Skip to main content

San Diego city, California Demographics & Population 2026

2nd Largest2nd most populous city in California
Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.1x indicates a costly housing market
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

As of 2026, San Diego city, California has a total population of 1,385,061, the 2nd largest city in California, with a median household income of $104,321, which is 8% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.1%.

Key Takeaways

San Diego city Quick Facts

Population 1,385,061
Median Household Income $104,321
Median Home Value $848,500
Poverty Rate 11.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.9%
Median Age 36.0 years
Homeownership Rate 47.6%
Affordability Ratio 8.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 49.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.2%
Diversity Index 70/100
Population 1,385,061 2nd of 1,577
Median Income $104,321 above average
Poverty Rate 11.1% 11% lower national
Median Home Value $848,500 top 30%

How San Diego city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.9% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4% | National: 5.2%
68.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 47.6%
Renter 52.4%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

70out of 100
Very High Diversity

This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.

State average: 69 | National average: 60

Education

San Diego city Rankings in California

#2 Population of 1,577
#473 Median Income of 1,577
#305 Education of 1,577
#332 Home Value of 1,577

Cities Similar to San Diego city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
San Jose city990,054$141,565$1,187,80046.5%7.8%
San Francisco city836,321$141,446$1,380,50060.1%10.6%
Sacramento city524,802$83,753$484,60036.4%14.4%
Los Angeles city3,857,897$80,366$879,50037.8%16.6%
Fresno city543,615$66,804$348,50024.9%20.9%

Population Overview

San Diego city is a major urban center located in California. The total population is 1,385,061. It ranks as the 2nd most populous out of 1,577 cities and towns in California.

Age Demographics

The median age in San Diego city is 36.0 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 37.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in San Diego city is $104,321. This is 8% higher than the state median of $96,334. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 33% higher. The poverty rate stands at 11.1%. This is 7% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.9%. This is 9% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $848,500. Housing costs are 22% higher than the state median of $695,400. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 47.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 55.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

San Diego city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 29.6%.

Education

49.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 37% higher than the state rate of 36.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.2%. Notably, 21.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for San Diego city, California is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against California state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,577 Census-designated places in California. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all California city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of San Diego city, California?

San Diego city, California has a population of 1,385,061 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in San Diego city, CA?

The median household income in San Diego city is $104,321, which is 33% higher the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in San Diego city, CA?

The poverty rate in San Diego city is 11.1%. This means approximately 148,864 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of San Diego city, California?

San Diego city's population is 41.4% White, 5.4% Black, 29.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 17.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in San Diego city, CA?

The median home value in San Diego city is $848,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.1x.

How educated is San Diego city, California?

49.9% of adults (25+) in San Diego city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 21.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.