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Key West, Florida Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 9.8x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Key West, Florida had a total population of 25,720, the 172nd largest city in Florida, with a median household income of $87,037, which is 17% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.9%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Key West Quick Facts

Population 25,720
Median Household Income $87,037
Median Home Value $852,400
Poverty Rate 10.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
Median Age 46.1 years
Homeownership Rate 49.2%
Affordability Ratio 9.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 41.3%
High School Graduation Rate 93.0%
Diversity Index 59/100
Population 25,720 172nd of 955
Median Income $87,037 above average
Poverty Rate 10.9% 13% lower than national
Median Home Value $852,400 top 10%

How Key West Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population25,82425,720-0.4%
Median household income$78,532$87,037+10.8%
Median home value$816,300$852,400+4.4%

How Key West Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.4%
$25K-$50K 14.2%
$50K-$100K 29.2%
$100K+ 44.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.2%
$10K-$15K
3.9%
$15K-$20K
1.4%
$20K-$25K
1.9%
$25K-$30K
2.5%
$30K-$35K
2.8%
$35K-$40K
3.2%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
2.4%
$50K-$60K
7.5%
$60K-$75K
11.3%
$75K-$100K
10.4%
$100K-$125K
8.1%
$125K-$150K
11.1%
$150K-$200K
10.3%
$200K+
14.7%

Employment

2.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
68.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 49.2%
Renter 50.8%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
9.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $2,220/mo 30.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

59out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Key West Rankings in Florida

#172 Population of 955
#285 Median Income of 911
#253 Education of 955
#50 Home Value of 901

Other Cities in Monroe County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Key Largo 13,026 $85,778 9.9% $643,900
Marathon 9,914 $89,355 13.4% $725,800
Islamorada 7,068 $87,222 6.9% $919,600
Big Pine Key 4,258 $110,134 10.7% $637,000
Stock Island 4,162 $65,515 11.5% $517,500
Big Coppitt Key 3,109 $105,139 4.7% $534,500
Cudjoe Key 2,492 $87,500 8.6% $857,400
Tavernier 2,413 $50,256 17.6% $613,700
North Key Largo 1,808 $149,605 28.1% $2,000,000+
Duck Key 647 $156,719 13.0% $1,051,000

Cities Similar to Key West

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Port St. John25,120$87,736$281,30020.4%9.9%
Northdale25,710$94,926$418,90046.4%5.7%
Tarpon Springs25,791$79,529$340,70034.7%10.0%
Pace26,282$80,701$293,80031.3%12.2%
Coral Terrace24,895$80,353$582,90029.4%10.8%

Population Overview

Key West is a mid-sized community located in Florida, within Monroe County. The total population is 25,720. It ranks as the 172nd most populous out of 955 Census-designated places in Florida.

Age Demographics

The median age in Key West is 46.1 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 42.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Key West is $87,037. This is 17% higher than the state median of $74,568. It is also 8% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.9%. This is 13% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.2%. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $852,400. Housing costs are 137% higher than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 49.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 27% lower than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Key West is White (non-Hispanic), making up 58.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 22.5%.

Education

41.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 21% higher than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%. Notably, 16.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Key West, Florida is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Florida state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 955 Census-designated places in Florida. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Key West, Florida?

Key West, Florida has a population of 25,720 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Key West, FL?

The median household income in Key West is $87,037, which is 8% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Key West, FL?

The poverty rate in Key West is 10.9%. This means approximately 2,729 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Key West, Florida?

Key West's population is 58.5% White, 12.2% Black, 22.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.3% Asian.

What is the median home value in Key West, FL?

The median home value in Key West is $852,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 9.8x.

How educated is Key West, Florida?

41.3% of adults (25+) in Key West hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.