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Putnam County, Florida Demographics 2026

Demographic data: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates. Sources and methodology

Putnam County, Florida has a population of 75,164, the 40th most populous county in Florida. The median household income is $47,934 and the median home value is $160,300. The poverty rate is 23.4%.

Putnam County Quick Facts

Population 75,164
Median Household Income $47,93490% MOE ±$2,163
Median Home Value $160,30090% MOE ±$5,600
Poverty Rate 23.4%90% MOE ±2.1 pts
Unemployment Rate 7.4%90% MOE ±1.6 pts
Median Age 45.0 years90% MOE ±0.2 years
Homeownership Rate 75.3%90% MOE ±1.7 pts
Affordability Ratio 3.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.5%90% MOE ±1.5 pts
Adults 25+ with high school education or higher 82.3%
Cities/Places 6
Population 75,164 40th of 67
Median Income $47,934 36% lower than state
Poverty Rate 23.4%
Unemployment 7.4%

How Putnam County Changed

Change from the non-overlapping 2015–2019 ACS period to 2020–2024. Earlier dollar figures are adjusted to 2024 dollars; changes marked “no clear change” are within the combined 90% margins of error.

Metric2015–20192020–2024Change
Population73,25275,164+2.6%
Median household income$46,361$47,934No clear change (+3.4%)
Median home value¹$109,656$160,300+46.2%
Median gross rent$896$906No clear change (+1.1%)
¹ The Census Bureau changed its home-value inflation adjustment beginning with the 2022 ACS; interpret that comparison with additional caution.

Median Household Income

Putnam
$47,934
FL
$74,568
National
$80,734

Median Home Value

Putnam
$160,300
FL
$359,000
National
$332,700

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.9%
$25K-$50K 26.5%
$50K-$100K 27.7%
$100K+ 19.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
8.7%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
6.2%
$20K-$25K
4.8%
$25K-$30K
5.1%
$30K-$35K
6.0%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
4.0%
$45K-$50K
5.9%
$50K-$60K
5.9%
$60K-$75K
10.1%
$75K-$100K
11.8%
$100K-$125K
6.3%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
4.8%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8%|National: 5.2%
47.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.3%
Renter 24.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $906/mo 22.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Age Distribution

Under 18
21.2%
18-34
18.3%
35-54
21.5%
55-74
29.4%
75+
9.5%

Race & Ethnicity

  • White: 69.3%
  • Black: 14.7%
  • Hispanic: 11.2%
  • Asian: 0.5%
  • Other: 0.4%

Diversity Index

48out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)

  • < HS: 17.7%
  • HS Diploma: 40.1%
  • Some College: 20.0%
  • Associate's: 7.8%
  • Bachelor's: 10.2%
  • Graduate+: 4.3%

Cities & Places in Putnam County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Palatka10,650$32,02137.3%$150,500
Crescent City1,944$33,97131.7%$192,600
Interlachen1,923$47,95029.9%$152,500
East Palatka1,494$73,71827.2%$246,600
Welaka1,082$54,83027.1%$283,100
Pomona Park755$43,31732.3%$159,600

Population Overview

Putnam County is located in Florida with a total population of 75,164. It is the 40th most populous county out of 67 in Florida. The county encompasses 6 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Putnam County is 45.0 years. This is 6% higher than the state median of 42.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Putnam County is $47,934. This is 36% lower than the state median of $74,568. It is also 41% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.4%. This is 86% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 53% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $160,300. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $359,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 75.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 67.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Putnam County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 69.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 14.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population (11.2%) is well below the state average of 27.4%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.9%.

Education

14.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 34.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Putnam County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Florida and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Putnam County, Florida?

Putnam County has a population of 75,164, making it the 40th most populous county in Florida.

What is the median income in Putnam County?

The median household income in Putnam County is $47,934 with a poverty rate of 23.4%.

How many cities are in Putnam County, Florida?

Putnam County contains 6 Census-designated places.