Ainaloa, Hawaii Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ainaloa, Hawaii had a total population of 4,094, the 68th largest community in Hawaii, with a median household income of $58,918, which is 41% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 26.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 41% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (26.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 10.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- One of the most racially diverse communities in Hawaii (diversity index: 77/100).
- Unemployment rate of 17.8% is notably above the national average.
Ainaloa Quick Facts
How Ainaloa Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,493 | 4,094 | +17.2% |
| Median household income | $51,757 | $58,918 | +13.8% |
| Median home value | $222,300 | $228,300 | +2.7% |
How Ainaloa Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 76 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ainaloa Rankings in Hawaii
Explore Hawaii Rankings
Other Cities in Hawaii County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hilo | 50,404 | $81,779 | 14.5% | $483,000 |
| Kailua (Hawaii County) | 21,818 | $88,211 | 14.3% | $667,400 |
| Hawaiian Paradise Park | 13,203 | $88,348 | 10.4% | $457,100 |
| Kaiminani | 11,465 | $110,560 | 9.8% | $772,800 |
| Waimea (Hawaii County) | 9,286 | $100,198 | 12.3% | $677,400 |
| Waikoloa Village | 7,543 | $81,703 | 12.3% | $802,600 |
| Kahaluu-Keauhou | 5,150 | $96,212 | 8.6% | $886,900 |
| Hawaiian Ocean View | 4,431 | $45,043 | 25.4% | $318,200 |
| Hawaiian Beaches | 3,947 | $29,295 | 40.4% | $272,700 |
| Hawaiian Acres | 3,872 | $91,120 | 23.6% | $318,400 |
Cities Similar to Ainaloa
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mountain View | 3,756 | $69,299 | $356,800 | 12.8% | 20.9% |
| Kaunakakai | 4,360 | $76,131 | $368,100 | 19.1% | 13.7% |
| Hawaiian Ocean View | 4,431 | $45,043 | $318,200 | 16.4% | 25.4% |
| Kekaha | 3,768 | $84,375 | $682,900 | 15.7% | 18.9% |
| Hawaiian Acres | 3,872 | $91,120 | $318,400 | 19.7% | 23.6% |
Population Overview
Ainaloa is a small community located in Hawaii, within Hawaii County. The total population is 4,094. It ranks as the 68th most populous out of 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ainaloa is 42.7 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ainaloa is $58,918. This is 41% lower than the state median of $100,389. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 26.7%. This is 166% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 17.8%. This is 262% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $228,300. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $839,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x. 82.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% higher than the state average of 63.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Ainaloa is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 17.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (17.0% vs 9.9%). The Asian population (10.4%) is well below the state average of 36.4%.
Education
10.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 72% lower than the state rate of 36.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ainaloa, Hawaii is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Hawaii state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ainaloa, Hawaii?
Ainaloa, Hawaii has a population of 4,094 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ainaloa, HI?
The median household income in Ainaloa is $58,918, which is 27% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Ainaloa, HI?
The poverty rate in Ainaloa is 26.7%. This means approximately 1,092 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ainaloa, Hawaii?
Ainaloa's population is 30.3% White, 0.0% Black, 17.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 10.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ainaloa, HI?
The median home value in Ainaloa is $228,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
How educated is Ainaloa, Hawaii?
10.0% of adults (25+) in Ainaloa hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.