Fern Forest, Hawaii Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fern Forest, Hawaii had a total population of 1,088, the 120th largest community in Hawaii, with a median household income of $42,917, which is 57% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 57% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (30.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- One of the most racially diverse communities in Hawaii (diversity index: 70/100).
Fern Forest Quick Facts
How Fern Forest Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 880 | 1,088 | +23.6% |
| Median household income | $33,173 | $42,917 | +29.4% |
| Median home value | $173,800 | $170,900 | -1.7% |
How Fern Forest Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 76 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fern Forest Rankings in Hawaii
Explore Hawaii Rankings
Other Cities in Hawaii County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hilo | 50,404 | $81,779 | 14.5% | $483,000 |
| Kailua (Hawaii County) | 21,818 | $88,211 | 14.3% | $667,400 |
| Hawaiian Paradise Park | 13,203 | $88,348 | 10.4% | $457,100 |
| Kaiminani | 11,465 | $110,560 | 9.8% | $772,800 |
| Waimea (Hawaii County) | 9,286 | $100,198 | 12.3% | $677,400 |
| Waikoloa Village | 7,543 | $81,703 | 12.3% | $802,600 |
| Kahaluu-Keauhou | 5,150 | $96,212 | 8.6% | $886,900 |
| Hawaiian Ocean View | 4,431 | $45,043 | 25.4% | $318,200 |
| Ainaloa | 4,094 | $58,918 | 26.7% | $228,300 |
| Hawaiian Beaches | 3,947 | $29,295 | 40.4% | $272,700 |
Cities Similar to Fern Forest
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Halaula | 1,033 | N/A | $573,700 | 20.5% | 14.7% |
| Discovery Harbour | 1,079 | $61,042 | $443,500 | 30.3% | 12.0% |
| Honalo | 1,071 | $63,125 | $590,300 | 17.4% | 14.6% |
| Mauna Loa Estates | 901 | $39,427 | $357,200 | 56.2% | 19.0% |
| Hana | 946 | $53,750 | $678,100 | 27.6% | 26.6% |
Population Overview
Fern Forest is a small community located in Hawaii, within Hawaii County. The total population is 1,088. It ranks as the 120th most populous out of 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fern Forest is 51.4 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 40.9 years. Only 13.8% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fern Forest is $42,917. This is 57% lower than the state median of $100,389. It is also 47% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.6%. This is 205% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $170,900. Housing costs are 80% lower than the state median of $839,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 89.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% higher than the state average of 63.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Fern Forest is White (non-Hispanic), making up 45.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (45.7% vs 20.9%). The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (3.0% vs 1.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (19.2% vs 9.9%). The Asian population (4.2%) is well below the state average of 36.4%.
Education
18.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 36.1%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fern Forest, Hawaii is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Hawaii state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 163 Census-designated places in Hawaii. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fern Forest, Hawaii?
Fern Forest, Hawaii has a population of 1,088 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fern Forest, HI?
The median household income in Fern Forest is $42,917, which is 47% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fern Forest, HI?
The poverty rate in Fern Forest is 30.6%. This means approximately 333 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fern Forest, Hawaii?
Fern Forest's population is 45.7% White, 3.0% Black, 19.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fern Forest, HI?
The median home value in Fern Forest is $170,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is Fern Forest, Hawaii?
18.3% of adults (25+) in Fern Forest hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.