Fulton, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fulton, Kentucky had a total population of 2,378, the 151st largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $36,040, which is 43% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 43% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (30.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 2.0%.
Fulton Quick Facts
How Fulton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,345 | 2,378 | +1.4% |
| Median household income | $36,037 | $36,040 | +0.0% |
| Median home value | $61,200 | $56,300 | -8.0% |
How Fulton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fulton Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Fulton County
Cities Similar to Fulton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Vernon | 2,398 | $38,697 | $111,400 | 12.0% | 32.7% |
| Falmouth | 2,449 | $34,756 | $100,800 | 8.7% | 27.8% |
| Morgantown | 2,479 | $37,604 | $114,000 | 5.3% | 37.3% |
| Tompkinsville | 2,613 | $38,628 | $99,000 | 10.9% | 27.3% |
| Louisa | 2,580 | $40,000 | $120,500 | 23.0% | 22.3% |
Population Overview
Fulton is a small community located in Kentucky, within Fulton County. The total population is 2,378. It ranks as the 151st most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fulton is 38.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fulton is $36,040. This is 43% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.9%. This is 92% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.0%. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $56,300. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.6x, Fulton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 53.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 22% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Fulton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 52.1% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 36.6%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (36.6% vs 7.5%).
Education
14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fulton, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fulton, Kentucky?
Fulton, Kentucky has a population of 2,378 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fulton, KY?
The median household income in Fulton is $36,040, which is 55% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fulton, KY?
The poverty rate in Fulton is 30.9%. This means approximately 719 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fulton, Kentucky?
Fulton's population is 52.1% White, 36.6% Black, 3.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fulton, KY?
The median home value in Fulton is $56,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.6x.
How educated is Fulton, Kentucky?
14.7% of adults (25+) in Fulton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.