Mount Vernon, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Mount Vernon, Kentucky had a total population of 2,398, the 150th largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $38,697, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Mount Vernon Quick Facts
How Mount Vernon Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,259 | 2,398 | +6.2% |
| Median household income | $38,639 | $38,697 | +0.2% |
| Median home value | $100,500 | $111,400 | +10.8% |
How Mount Vernon Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Mount Vernon Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Rockcastle County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brodhead | 1,423 | $35,333 | 29.1% | $150,200 |
| Livingston | 187 | $38,393 | 32.1% | $72,000 |
Cities Similar to Mount Vernon
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fulton | 2,378 | $36,040 | $56,300 | 14.7% | 30.9% |
| Morgantown | 2,479 | $37,604 | $114,000 | 5.3% | 37.3% |
| Falmouth | 2,449 | $34,756 | $100,800 | 8.7% | 27.8% |
| Tompkinsville | 2,613 | $38,628 | $99,000 | 10.9% | 27.3% |
| Louisa | 2,580 | $40,000 | $120,500 | 23.0% | 22.3% |
Population Overview
Mount Vernon is a small community located in Kentucky, within Rockcastle County. The total population is 2,398. It ranks as the 150th most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mount Vernon is 48.2 years. This is 23% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mount Vernon is $38,697. This is 39% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.7%. This is 104% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.5%. This is 28% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $111,400. Housing costs are 46% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Mount Vernon is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 50.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Mount Vernon has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.8%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 7.5%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
12.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Mount Vernon, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mount Vernon, Kentucky?
Mount Vernon, Kentucky has a population of 2,398 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Mount Vernon, KY?
The median household income in Mount Vernon is $38,697, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Mount Vernon, KY?
The poverty rate in Mount Vernon is 32.7%. This means approximately 720 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Mount Vernon, Kentucky?
Mount Vernon's population is 91.5% White, 0.4% Black, 2.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Mount Vernon, KY?
The median home value in Mount Vernon is $111,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.
How educated is Mount Vernon, Kentucky?
12.0% of adults (25+) in Mount Vernon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.