Tompkinsville, Kentucky Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Tompkinsville, Kentucky had a total population of 2,613, the 141st largest city in Kentucky, with a median household income of $38,628, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 27.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 39% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (27.3%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Tompkinsville Quick Facts
How Tompkinsville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,672 | 2,613 | -2.2% |
| Median household income | $37,405 | $38,628 | +3.3% |
| Median home value | $86,100 | $99,000 | +15.0% |
How Tompkinsville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 33 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Tompkinsville Rankings in Kentucky
Explore Kentucky Rankings
Other Cities in Monroe County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gamaliel | 352 | $49,375 | 19.0% | $87,700 |
| Fountain Run | 255 | $80,045 | 29.8% | $121,200 |
Cities Similar to Tompkinsville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Louisa | 2,580 | $40,000 | $120,500 | 23.0% | 22.3% |
| Russell Springs | 2,773 | $38,697 | $170,300 | 28.1% | 28.3% |
| Morgantown | 2,479 | $37,604 | $114,000 | 5.3% | 37.3% |
| Eminence | 2,724 | $41,734 | $192,600 | 8.3% | 26.6% |
| Mount Vernon | 2,398 | $38,697 | $111,400 | 12.0% | 32.7% |
Population Overview
Tompkinsville is a small community located in Kentucky, within Monroe County. The total population is 2,613. It ranks as the 141st most populous out of 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky.
Age Demographics
The median age in Tompkinsville is 37.9 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.1 years. With 28.4% of the population under 18, Tompkinsville has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Tompkinsville is $38,628. This is 39% lower than the state median of $63,726. It is also 52% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.3%. This is 70% higher than the state poverty rate of 16.1%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 52% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $99,000. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $205,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Tompkinsville is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 52.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 23% lower than the state average of 68.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Tompkinsville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.3% vs 5.0%).
Education
10.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 27.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Tompkinsville, Kentucky is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Kentucky state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 552 Census-designated places in Kentucky. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Tompkinsville, Kentucky?
Tompkinsville, Kentucky has a population of 2,613 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Tompkinsville, KY?
The median household income in Tompkinsville is $38,628, which is 52% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Tompkinsville, KY?
The poverty rate in Tompkinsville is 27.3%. This means approximately 682 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Tompkinsville, Kentucky?
Tompkinsville's population is 74.4% White, 7.7% Black, 12.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Tompkinsville, KY?
The median home value in Tompkinsville is $99,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Tompkinsville, Kentucky?
10.9% of adults (25+) in Tompkinsville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.