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Aroostook County, Maine Demographics 2026

Aroostook County, Maine has a population of 67,058, the 6th most populous county in Maine. The median household income is $56,700 and the median home value is $149,700. The poverty rate is 14.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Aroostook County Quick Facts

Population 67,058
Median Household Income $56,700
Median Home Value $149,700
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
Median Age 48.3 years
Homeownership Rate 74.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.4%
High School Graduation 91.1%
Cities/Places 17
Population 67,058 6th of 16
Median Income $56,700 24% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.4%
Unemployment 5.3%

How Aroostook County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population67,22767,058-0.3%
Median household income$54,254$56,700+4.5%
Median home value$131,700$149,700+13.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 21.7%
$25K-$50K 22.3%
$50K-$100K 30.9%
$100K+ 25.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.2%
$10K-$15K
6.7%
$15K-$20K
4.5%
$20K-$25K
5.3%
$25K-$30K
4.4%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
4.8%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
3.9%
$50K-$60K
8.7%
$60K-$75K
9.5%
$75K-$100K
12.7%
$100K-$125K
10.0%
$125K-$150K
4.9%
$150K-$200K
5.7%
$200K+
4.5%

Employment

5.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.8%|National: 5.2%
54.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.5%
Renter 25.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $784/mo 16.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

14out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 19 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Aroostook County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Presque Isle8,736$55,76815.5%$147,200
Caribou7,382$53,70915.5%$134,100
Houlton5,082$59,23617.4%$129,600
Madawaska3,022$55,66615.2%$158,300
Fort Kent2,398$50,51311.9%$152,900
Van Buren1,634$38,85124.2%$97,900
Fort Fairfield1,533$56,45210.7%$158,300
Limestone1,079$52,60713.8%$97,100
Washburn888$49,25012.0%$99,300
Mars Hill841$51,93213.9%$125,000
Mapleton705$81,14612.2%$137,900
Ashland614$50,50023.3%$139,800
Oakfield449$45,2729.3%$68,600
Eagle Lake360$36,87511.4%$170,800
Island Falls359$55,22717.5%$81,000
Grand Isle243$35,15621.8%$82,200
Blaine206$95,0007.3%N/A

Population Overview

Aroostook County is located in Maine with a total population of 67,058. It is the 6th most populous county out of 16 in Maine. The county encompasses 17 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Aroostook County is 48.3 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 44.8 years. 10.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Aroostook County is $56,700. This is 24% lower than the state median of $74,733. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 34% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $149,700. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $296,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Aroostook County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

Aroostook County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.1%.

Education

23.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Aroostook County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Maine and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Aroostook County, Maine?

Aroostook County has a population of 67,058, making it the 6th most populous county in Maine.

What is the median income in Aroostook County?

The median household income in Aroostook County is $56,700 with a poverty rate of 14.4%.

How many cities are in Aroostook County, Maine?

Aroostook County contains 17 Census-designated places.