Aroostook County, Maine Demographics 2026
Aroostook County, Maine has a population of 67,058, the 6th most populous county in Maine. The median household income is $56,700 and the median home value is $149,700. The poverty rate is 14.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Aroostook County Quick Facts
How Aroostook County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 67,227 | 67,058 | -0.3% |
| Median household income | $54,254 | $56,700 | +4.5% |
| Median home value | $131,700 | $149,700 | +13.7% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Aroostook County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Presque Isle | 8,736 | $55,768 | 15.5% | $147,200 |
| Caribou | 7,382 | $53,709 | 15.5% | $134,100 |
| Houlton | 5,082 | $59,236 | 17.4% | $129,600 |
| Madawaska | 3,022 | $55,666 | 15.2% | $158,300 |
| Fort Kent | 2,398 | $50,513 | 11.9% | $152,900 |
| Van Buren | 1,634 | $38,851 | 24.2% | $97,900 |
| Fort Fairfield | 1,533 | $56,452 | 10.7% | $158,300 |
| Limestone | 1,079 | $52,607 | 13.8% | $97,100 |
| Washburn | 888 | $49,250 | 12.0% | $99,300 |
| Mars Hill | 841 | $51,932 | 13.9% | $125,000 |
| Mapleton | 705 | $81,146 | 12.2% | $137,900 |
| Ashland | 614 | $50,500 | 23.3% | $139,800 |
| Oakfield | 449 | $45,272 | 9.3% | $68,600 |
| Eagle Lake | 360 | $36,875 | 11.4% | $170,800 |
| Island Falls | 359 | $55,227 | 17.5% | $81,000 |
| Grand Isle | 243 | $35,156 | 21.8% | $82,200 |
| Blaine | 206 | $95,000 | 7.3% | N/A |
Explore Maine Rankings
Population Overview
Aroostook County is located in Maine with a total population of 67,058. It is the 6th most populous county out of 16 in Maine. The county encompasses 17 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Aroostook County is 48.3 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 44.8 years. 10.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Aroostook County is $56,700. This is 24% lower than the state median of $74,733. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.4%. This is 34% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $149,700. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $296,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Aroostook County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
Aroostook County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.1%.
Education
23.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Aroostook County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Maine and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Aroostook County, Maine?
Aroostook County has a population of 67,058, making it the 6th most populous county in Maine.
What is the median income in Aroostook County?
The median household income in Aroostook County is $56,700 with a poverty rate of 14.4%.
How many cities are in Aroostook County, Maine?
Aroostook County contains 17 Census-designated places.