Fort Fairfield, Maine Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fort Fairfield, Maine had a total population of 1,533, the 82nd largest community in Maine, with a median household income of $56,452, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 16.3% is notably above the national average.
Fort Fairfield Quick Facts
How Fort Fairfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,632 | 1,533 | -6.1% |
| Median household income | $46,654 | $56,452 | +21.0% |
| Median home value | $145,800 | $158,300 | +8.6% |
How Fort Fairfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 19 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fort Fairfield Rankings in Maine
Explore Maine Rankings
Other Cities in Aroostook County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Presque Isle | 8,736 | $55,768 | 15.5% | $147,200 |
| Caribou | 7,382 | $53,709 | 15.5% | $134,100 |
| Houlton | 5,082 | $59,236 | 17.4% | $129,600 |
| Madawaska | 3,022 | $55,666 | 15.2% | $158,300 |
| Fort Kent | 2,398 | $50,513 | 11.9% | $152,900 |
| Van Buren | 1,634 | $38,851 | 24.2% | $97,900 |
| Limestone | 1,079 | $52,607 | 13.8% | $97,100 |
| Washburn | 888 | $49,250 | 12.0% | $99,300 |
| Mars Hill | 841 | $51,932 | 13.9% | $125,000 |
| Mapleton | 705 | $81,146 | 12.2% | $137,900 |
Cities Similar to Fort Fairfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fryeburg | 1,484 | $57,083 | $264,700 | 18.9% | 12.6% |
| Freeport | 1,441 | $59,455 | $421,000 | 52.8% | 21.5% |
| Randolph | 1,610 | $66,574 | $174,300 | 16.9% | 15.7% |
| Bridgton | 1,756 | $55,428 | $263,800 | 44.8% | 22.1% |
| Waldoboro | 1,459 | $68,895 | $291,600 | 25.1% | 10.6% |
Population Overview
Fort Fairfield is a small community located in Maine, within Aroostook County. The total population is 1,533. It ranks as the 82nd most populous out of 155 Census-designated places in Maine.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fort Fairfield is 49.9 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 44.8 years. Only 13.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 15.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fort Fairfield is $56,452. This is 24% lower than the state median of $74,733. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.7%. This is about the same as the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 16.3%. This is 332% higher than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $158,300. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $296,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Fort Fairfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 79.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% higher than the state average of 74.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
Fort Fairfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 92.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (4.3% vs 2.2%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 1.1%.
Education
30.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 16% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 97.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fort Fairfield, Maine is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maine state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 155 Census-designated places in Maine. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fort Fairfield, Maine?
Fort Fairfield, Maine has a population of 1,533 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fort Fairfield, ME?
The median household income in Fort Fairfield is $56,452, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fort Fairfield, ME?
The poverty rate in Fort Fairfield is 10.7%. This means approximately 164 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fort Fairfield, Maine?
Fort Fairfield's population is 92.8% White, 0.0% Black, 4.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fort Fairfield, ME?
The median home value in Fort Fairfield is $158,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Fort Fairfield, Maine?
30.5% of adults (25+) in Fort Fairfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.