Elkridge, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elkridge, Maryland had a total population of 26,283, the 52nd largest community in Maryland, with a median household income of $139,913, which is 35% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 7.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in Maryland.
- One of the most racially diverse communities in Maryland (diversity index: 73/100).
Elkridge Quick Facts
How Elkridge Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 26,183 | 26,283 | +0.4% |
| Median household income | $135,412 | $139,913 | +3.3% |
| Median home value | $438,200 | $454,200 | +3.7% |
How Elkridge Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Elkridge Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in Howard County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia | 104,338 | $131,490 | 7.5% | $497,400 |
| Ellicott City | 75,257 | $156,964 | 3.8% | $661,700 |
| Ilchester | 28,364 | $152,103 | 5.1% | $532,400 |
| North Laurel | 25,563 | $122,949 | 4.7% | $450,100 |
| Scaggsville | 10,564 | $207,220 | 2.9% | $668,500 |
| Savage | 8,239 | $116,895 | 5.5% | $424,300 |
| Fulton | 5,677 | $222,039 | 0.7% | $913,100 |
| Highland | 972 | $250,000+ | 3.4% | $914,000 |
| Lisbon | 126 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Elkridge
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fort Washington | 25,134 | $143,333 | $480,100 | 43.0% | 5.3% |
| Arnold | 24,303 | $141,639 | $564,200 | 58.0% | 3.1% |
| North Laurel | 25,563 | $122,949 | $450,100 | 53.5% | 4.7% |
| Ilchester | 28,364 | $152,103 | $532,400 | 62.9% | 5.1% |
| Ballenger Creek | 26,390 | $108,944 | $387,300 | 46.4% | 10.3% |
Population Overview
Elkridge is a mid-sized community located in Maryland, within Howard County. The total population is 26,283. It ranks as the 52nd most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Elkridge is 34.4 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Elkridge is $139,913. This is 35% higher than the state median of $103,678. It is also 73% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 7.6%. This is 19% lower than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.2%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $454,200. Housing costs are 8% higher than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 62.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Elkridge is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Black or African American residents account for 30.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (6.2%) is well below the state average of 12.5%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (22.4% vs 6.5%).
Education
59.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 36% higher than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.6%. Notably, 24.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Elkridge, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Elkridge, Maryland?
Elkridge, Maryland has a population of 26,283 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Elkridge, MD?
The median household income in Elkridge is $139,913, which is 73% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Elkridge, MD?
The poverty rate in Elkridge is 7.6%. This means approximately 1,953 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Elkridge, Maryland?
Elkridge's population is 34.8% White, 30.6% Black, 6.2% Hispanic/Latino, and 22.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Elkridge, MD?
The median home value in Elkridge is $454,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Elkridge, Maryland?
59.0% of adults (25+) in Elkridge hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 24.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.