Oakland, Maryland Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oakland, Maryland had a total population of 2,254, the 273rd largest town in Maryland, with a median household income of $53,289, which is 49% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 49% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Oakland Quick Facts
How Oakland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,043 | 2,254 | +10.3% |
| Median household income | $59,904 | $53,289 | -11.0% |
| Median home value | $247,100 | $244,400 | -1.1% |
How Oakland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 68 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oakland Rankings in Maryland
Explore Maryland Rankings
Other Cities in Garrett County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mountain Lake Park | 2,167 | $60,875 | 15.2% | $216,100 |
| Grantsville | 1,013 | $38,512 | 25.9% | $239,600 |
| Finzel | 740 | $115,343 | 5.1% | $255,800 |
| Loch Lynn Heights | 480 | $48,958 | 10.9% | $129,800 |
| Friendsville | 416 | $46,053 | 28.1% | $131,300 |
| Accident | 351 | $58,929 | 23.9% | $220,300 |
| Deer Park | 288 | $52,500 | 11.1% | $159,600 |
| Kitzmiller | 264 | $55,500 | 23.4% | $84,400 |
| Crellin | 165 | N/A | 11.5% | $327,900 |
| Hutton | 157 | N/A | 0.0% | $93,100 |
Cities Similar to Oakland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mountain Lake Park | 2,167 | $60,875 | $216,100 | 23.0% | 15.2% |
| Crisfield | 2,499 | $50,139 | $137,900 | 23.7% | 20.5% |
| Greensboro | 2,634 | $53,611 | $251,100 | 8.6% | 15.9% |
| Cedar Heights | 2,213 | $76,696 | $331,300 | 14.3% | 6.2% |
| Snow Hill | 2,659 | $48,382 | $222,900 | 21.5% | 18.4% |
Population Overview
Oakland is a small community located in Maryland, within Garrett County. The total population is 2,254. It ranks as the 273rd most populous out of 527 Census-designated places in Maryland.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oakland is 51.1 years. This is 30% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. 14.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oakland is $53,289. This is 49% lower than the state median of $103,678. It is also 34% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.5%. This is 85% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.4%. The unemployment rate is 3.2%. This is 34% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $244,400. Housing costs are 42% lower than the state median of $419,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 47.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% lower than the state average of 67.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oakland has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.9%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (95.3% vs 46.6%). The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 28.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 12.5%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 6.5%.
Education
29.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 43.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.4%. Notably, 16.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oakland, Maryland is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Maryland state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 527 Census-designated places in Maryland. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oakland, Maryland?
Oakland, Maryland has a population of 2,254 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oakland, MD?
The median household income in Oakland is $53,289, which is 34% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Oakland, MD?
The poverty rate in Oakland is 17.5%. This means approximately 374 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oakland, Maryland?
Oakland's population is 95.3% White, 0.3% Black, 1.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oakland, MD?
The median home value in Oakland is $244,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.
How educated is Oakland, Maryland?
29.3% of adults (25+) in Oakland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.