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Imlay City, Michigan Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Imlay City, Michigan had a total population of 3,721, the 217th largest city in Michigan, with a median household income of $59,911, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Imlay City Quick Facts

Population 3,721
Median Household Income $59,911
Median Home Value $150,000
Poverty Rate 23.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.1%
Median Age 35.9 years
Homeownership Rate 54.7%
Affordability Ratio 2.5x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 11.9%
High School Graduation Rate 79.8%
Diversity Index 55/100
Population 3,721 217th of 745
Median Income $59,911 average
Poverty Rate 23.5% 89% higher than national
Median Home Value $150,000 average

How Imlay City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,7063,721+0.4%
Median household income$55,061$59,911+8.8%
Median home value$137,800$150,000+8.9%

How Imlay City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 25.5%
$25K-$50K 17.9%
$50K-$100K 35.9%
$100K+ 20.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
9.7%
$10K-$15K
10.1%
$15K-$20K
4.2%
$20K-$25K
1.5%
$25K-$30K
4.8%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
0.8%
$45K-$50K
2.9%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
19.3%
$75K-$100K
9.9%
$100K-$125K
13.6%
$125K-$150K
2.2%
$150K-$200K
3.4%
$200K+
1.5%

Employment

2.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.7%|National: 5.2%
70.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.7%
Renter 45.3%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.5x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $895/mo 17.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

55out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Imlay City Rankings in Michigan

#217 Population of 745
#398 Median Income of 732
#584 Education of 745
#421 Home Value of 730

Other Cities in Lapeer County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lapeer 9,082 $52,716 24.5% $178,400
Almont 2,838 $83,537 8.4% $246,500
Dryden 1,182 $70,352 4.6% $208,300
North Branch 1,166 $56,731 15.3% $152,000
Brown City 1,139 $58,750 18.6% $127,700
Barnes Lake 952 $79,400 3.5% $225,900
Columbiaville 754 $54,135 11.7% $142,600
Metamora 693 $85,750 6.0% $270,900
Attica 627 $39,318 13.4% $186,300
Millers Lake 554 $70,298 21.5% $216,700

Cities Similar to Imlay City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Cedar Springs3,670$57,979$214,00013.9%22.2%
Plainwell3,763$66,525$220,50021.2%10.4%
Portland3,790$65,845$166,20028.2%7.3%
Boyne City3,825$64,855$249,00032.9%7.8%
Belleville3,910$62,991$148,30035.2%5.5%

Population Overview

Imlay City is a small community located in Michigan, within Lapeer County. The total population is 3,721. It ranks as the 217th most populous out of 745 Census-designated places in Michigan.

Age Demographics

The median age in Imlay City is 35.9 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 40.2 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Imlay City is $59,911. This is 18% lower than the state median of $72,875. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.5%. This is 78% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.1%. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 5.7%. The median home value is $150,000. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $231,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.5x, Imlay City is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 54.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 73.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Imlay City is White (non-Hispanic), making up 51.6% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 42.8%. The Black or African American population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 13.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (42.8% vs 5.9%). The Asian population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 3.4%.

Education

11.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 63% lower than the state rate of 32.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 79.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Imlay City, Michigan is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Michigan state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 745 Census-designated places in Michigan. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Imlay City, Michigan?

Imlay City, Michigan has a population of 3,721 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Imlay City, MI?

The median household income in Imlay City is $59,911, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Imlay City, MI?

The poverty rate in Imlay City is 23.5%. This means approximately 870 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Imlay City, Michigan?

Imlay City's population is 51.6% White, 0.5% Black, 42.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Imlay City, MI?

The median home value in Imlay City is $150,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.5x.

How educated is Imlay City, Michigan?

11.9% of adults (25+) in Imlay City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.