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Lexington, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lexington, Missouri had a total population of 4,606, the 161st largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $56,905, which is 20% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 17.0%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Lexington Quick Facts

Population 4,606
Median Household Income $56,905
Median Home Value $161,300
Poverty Rate 17.0%
Unemployment Rate 7.4%
Median Age 37.2 years
Homeownership Rate 59.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 19.1%
High School Graduation Rate 90.1%
Diversity Index 22/100
Population 4,606 161st of 1,062
Median Income $56,905 average
Poverty Rate 17.0% 36% higher than national
Median Home Value $161,300 above average

How Lexington Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,6024,606+0.1%
Median household income$70,134$56,905-18.9%
Median home value$153,300$161,300+5.2%

How Lexington Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.0%
$25K-$50K 21.4%
$50K-$100K 30.9%
$100K+ 28.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.1%
$10K-$15K
6.2%
$15K-$20K
8.6%
$20K-$25K
2.1%
$25K-$30K
3.1%
$30K-$35K
3.1%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
5.5%
$45K-$50K
5.0%
$50K-$60K
12.8%
$60K-$75K
10.2%
$75K-$100K
8.0%
$100K-$125K
14.9%
$125K-$150K
9.4%
$150K-$200K
1.9%
$200K+
2.5%

Employment

7.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.0%|National: 5.2%
62.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 59.6%
Renter 40.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $801/mo 16.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Lexington Rankings in Missouri

#161 Population of 1,062
#436 Median Income of 955
#388 Education of 1,062
#339 Home Value of 941

Other Cities in Lafayette County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Odessa 5,620 $100,022 6.1% $238,200
Higginsville 4,781 $81,033 6.8% $166,100
Concordia 2,332 $59,068 15.5% $166,500
Waverly 901 $47,969 9.8% $117,700
Alma 450 $68,750 9.6% $155,000
Corder 442 $91,250 12.4% $83,100
Wellington 432 $67,045 13.7% $144,200
Mayview 301 $116,250 10.6% $113,000
Emma 270 $81,667 3.0% $124,300
Blackburn 240 $82,500 7.5% $117,600

Cities Similar to Lexington

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hollister4,643$53,507$163,60017.1%10.2%
Mount Vernon4,563$53,255$186,80019.7%13.8%
Osage Beach4,905$55,994$355,20025.6%12.8%
California4,509$63,864$152,70015.2%11.6%
Desloge4,863$60,820$127,50013.5%15.8%

Population Overview

Lexington is a small community located in Missouri, within Lafayette County. The total population is 4,606. It ranks as the 161st most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Lexington is 37.2 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Lexington is $56,905. This is 20% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 30% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 17.0%. This is 35% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 7.4%. This is 84% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $161,300. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Lexington is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 59.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% lower than the state average of 68.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Lexington has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.8% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 10.6%. The Black or African American population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (10.6% vs 5.2%).

Education

19.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Lexington, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Lexington, Missouri?

Lexington, Missouri has a population of 4,606 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Lexington, MO?

The median household income in Lexington is $56,905, which is 30% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Lexington, MO?

The poverty rate in Lexington is 17.0%. This means approximately 753 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Lexington, Missouri?

Lexington's population is 87.8% White, 1.3% Black, 10.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Lexington, MO?

The median home value in Lexington is $161,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Lexington, Missouri?

19.1% of adults (25+) in Lexington hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.