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Sedalia, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Sedalia, Missouri had a total population of 22,003, the 35th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $50,990, which is 28% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Sedalia Quick Facts

Population 22,003
Median Household Income $50,990
Median Home Value $143,000
Poverty Rate 19.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.2%
Median Age 37.3 years
Homeownership Rate 56.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.3%
High School Graduation Rate 86.0%
Diversity Index 43/100
Population 22,003 35th of 1,062
Median Income $50,990 average
Poverty Rate 19.4% 56% higher than national
Median Home Value $143,000 average

How Sedalia Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population21,86922,003+0.6%
Median household income$50,668$50,990+0.6%
Median home value$136,500$143,000+4.8%

How Sedalia Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 23.2%
$25K-$50K 25.9%
$50K-$100K 32.7%
$100K+ 18.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.0%
$10K-$15K
6.5%
$15K-$20K
5.2%
$20K-$25K
4.5%
$25K-$30K
3.8%
$30K-$35K
6.6%
$35K-$40K
6.2%
$40K-$45K
4.1%
$45K-$50K
5.3%
$50K-$60K
9.9%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
11.7%
$100K-$125K
7.2%
$125K-$150K
4.5%
$150K-$200K
4.4%
$200K+
2.1%

Employment

5.2% Unemployment Rate State: 4.0%|National: 5.2%
63.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 56.6%
Renter 43.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $877/mo 20.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

43out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Sedalia Rankings in Missouri

#35 Population of 1,062
#562 Median Income of 955
#468 Education of 1,062
#407 Home Value of 941

Other Cities in Pettis County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Windsor 3,094 $49,783 24.2% $101,400
La Monte 1,126 $65,648 16.3% $110,900
Smithton 535 $55,288 5.3% $116,400
Green Ridge 496 $62,974 18.8% $118,500
Houstonia 273 $39,337 14.3% N/A
Hughesville 95 $51,250 3.2% $92,500
Ionia 74 $16,875 48.6% $64,300

Cities Similar to Sedalia

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Rolla20,287$46,204$187,00035.6%23.5%
Warrensburg19,582$57,067$222,20037.8%16.2%
Hazelwood25,114$55,908$167,40028.9%15.9%
Ozark22,417$74,182$254,80030.8%12.6%
Grandview26,527$53,447$188,50025.5%17.9%

Population Overview

Sedalia is a small city located in Missouri, within Pettis County. The total population is 22,003. It ranks as the 35th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sedalia is 37.3 years. This is 4% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sedalia is $50,990. This is 28% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 37% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.4%. This is 54% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 5.2%. This is 29% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $143,000. Housing costs are 38% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Sedalia is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 56.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% lower than the state average of 68.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Sedalia is White (non-Hispanic), making up 73.9% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.1%. The Black or African American population (4.0%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (15.1% vs 5.2%). The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.0%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Sedalia, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sedalia, Missouri?

Sedalia, Missouri has a population of 22,003 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Sedalia, MO?

The median household income in Sedalia is $50,990, which is 37% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Sedalia, MO?

The poverty rate in Sedalia is 19.4%. This means approximately 4,177 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Sedalia, Missouri?

Sedalia's population is 73.9% White, 4.0% Black, 15.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Sedalia, MO?

The median home value in Sedalia is $143,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.

How educated is Sedalia, Missouri?

16.3% of adults (25+) in Sedalia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.