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Clay County, Nebraska Demographics 2026

Clay County, Nebraska has a population of 6,084, the 47th most populous county in Nebraska. The median household income is $75,938 and the median home value is $146,300. The poverty rate is 8.1%.

Clay County Quick Facts

Population 6,084
Median Household Income $75,938
Median Home Value $146,300
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment Rate 1.5%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 80.7%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 22.9%
High School Graduation 94.2%
Cities/Places 2
Population 6,084 47th of 93
Median Income $75,938 1% higher state
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment 1.5%

Economy & Housing

Employment

1.5% Unemployment Rate State: 3.0% | National: 5.2%
67.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.7%
Renter 19.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Clay County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Sutton city1,349$80,7147.4%$151,300
Clay Center city750$75,8332.9%$148,300

Population Overview

Clay County is located in Nebraska with a total population of 6,084. It is the 47th most populous county out of 93 in Nebraska. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Clay County is 40.1 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 37.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Clay County is $75,938. This is 1% higher than the state median of $74,985. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 3% lower. The poverty rate stands at 8.1%. This is 21% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.3%. The unemployment rate is 1.5%. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 3.0%. The median home value is $146,300. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $223,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Clay County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 66.5%.

Race & Ethnicity

Clay County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.4%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.

Education

22.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 34.1%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.2%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Clay County, Nebraska?

Clay County has a population of 6,084, making it the 47th most populous county in Nebraska.

What is the median income in Clay County?

The median household income in Clay County is $75,938 with a poverty rate of 8.1%.

How many cities are in Clay County, Nebraska?

Clay County contains 2 Census-designated places.