Coos County, New Hampshire Demographics 2026
Coos County, New Hampshire has a population of 31,271, the 10th most populous county in New Hampshire. The median household income is $57,677 and the median home value is $188,900. The poverty rate is 13.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Coos County Quick Facts
How Coos County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 31,386 | 31,271 | -0.4% |
| Median household income | $58,439 | $57,677 | -1.3% |
| Median home value | $169,600 | $188,900 | +11.4% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 24 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Coos County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 9,383 | $45,180 | 15.3% | $131,000 |
| Lancaster | 2,230 | $66,765 | 19.2% | $200,500 |
| Gorham | 2,092 | $62,679 | 5.5% | $146,300 |
| Whitefield | 1,512 | $61,429 | 12.7% | $195,400 |
| Colebrook | 1,268 | $46,833 | 15.1% | $156,700 |
| Groveton | 834 | $37,321 | 27.1% | $104,700 |
| West Stewartstown | 312 | $80,167 | 9.8% | $27,600 |
Explore New Hampshire Rankings
Population Overview
Coos County is located in New Hampshire with a total population of 31,271. It is the 10th most populous county out of 10 in New Hampshire. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Coos County is 50.3 years. This is 16% higher than the state median of 43.3 years. 10.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Coos County is $57,677. This is 42% lower than the state median of $99,031. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.2%. This is 82% higher than the state poverty rate of 7.2%. The unemployment rate is 4.3%. This is 28% higher than the state rate of 3.4%. The median home value is $188,900. Housing costs are 53% lower than the state median of $402,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 74.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 2% higher than the state average of 72.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Coos County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (2.0% vs 1.3%). The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.6%.
Education
20.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 51% lower than the state rate of 40.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Coos County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against New Hampshire and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Coos County, New Hampshire?
Coos County has a population of 31,271, making it the 10th most populous county in New Hampshire.
What is the median income in Coos County?
The median household income in Coos County is $57,677 with a poverty rate of 13.2%.
How many cities are in Coos County, New Hampshire?
Coos County contains 7 Census-designated places.