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Middlesex, New Jersey Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Middlesex, New Jersey had a total population of 14,645, the 88th largest borough in New Jersey, with a median household income of $105,000, which is 1% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Middlesex Quick Facts

Population 14,645
Median Household Income $105,000
Median Home Value $446,400
Poverty Rate 11.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 44.3 years
Homeownership Rate 73.9%
Affordability Ratio 4.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 36.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.7%
Diversity Index 62/100
Population 14,645 88th of 700
Median Income $105,000 average
Poverty Rate 11.3% 9% lower than national
Median Home Value $446,400 average

How Middlesex Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population14,51814,645+0.9%
Median household income$107,063$105,000-1.9%
Median home value$414,600$446,400+7.7%

How Middlesex Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.0%
$25K-$50K 9.6%
$50K-$100K 24.1%
$100K+ 55.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.4%
$10K-$15K
2.6%
$15K-$20K
3.7%
$20K-$25K
2.3%
$25K-$30K
2.7%
$30K-$35K
0.5%
$35K-$40K
3.9%
$40K-$45K
0.8%
$45K-$50K
1.8%
$50K-$60K
5.5%
$60K-$75K
7.0%
$75K-$100K
11.7%
$100K-$125K
13.3%
$125K-$150K
10.5%
$150K-$200K
12.8%
$200K+
18.7%

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 6.3%|National: 5.2%
68.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.9%
Renter 26.1%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,416/mo 16.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

62out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 66 | National average: 61

Education

Middlesex Rankings in New Jersey

#88 Population of 700
#356 Median Income of 662
#408 Education of 699
#307 Home Value of 678

Other Cities in Middlesex County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
New Brunswick 56,345 $65,810 32.0% $353,800
Perth Amboy 55,855 $61,977 20.2% $370,600
Sayreville 45,838 $99,979 6.2% $444,100
Old Bridge 28,236 $111,996 6.9% $485,800
Carteret 25,496 $96,862 8.2% $405,800
South Plainfield 24,473 $130,239 3.0% $470,900
Woodbridge 20,756 $104,926 11.1% $390,000
Iselin 19,551 $109,500 7.9% $426,800
Colonia 18,587 $122,713 7.4% $493,100
Avenel 17,121 $101,670 7.9% $401,000

Cities Similar to Middlesex

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Cherry Hill Mall14,541$103,708$341,20047.7%10.8%
Highland Park15,121$104,694$471,70069.8%7.5%
Hopatcong14,565$115,758$340,70034.6%4.2%
Roselle Park14,093$109,679$443,20038.5%6.6%
Westmont14,195$115,317$422,20059.9%5.8%

Population Overview

Middlesex is a small city located in New Jersey, within Middlesex County. The total population is 14,645. It ranks as the 88th most populous out of 700 Census-designated places in New Jersey.

Age Demographics

The median age in Middlesex is 44.3 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 40.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Middlesex is $105,000. This is 1% higher than the state median of $103,556. It is also 30% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.3%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 9.7%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 43% lower than the state rate of 6.3%. The median home value is $446,400. Housing costs are 2% lower than the state median of $454,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 73.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 63.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Middlesex is White (non-Hispanic), making up 54.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 24.3%. The Black or African American population (5.2%) is well below the state average of 12.2%.

Education

36.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 15% lower than the state rate of 43.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Middlesex, New Jersey is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Jersey state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 700 Census-designated places in New Jersey. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all New Jersey city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Middlesex, New Jersey?

Middlesex, New Jersey has a population of 14,645 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Middlesex, NJ?

The median household income in Middlesex is $105,000, which is 30% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Middlesex, NJ?

The poverty rate in Middlesex is 11.3%. This means approximately 1,658 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Middlesex, New Jersey?

Middlesex's population is 54.2% White, 5.2% Black, 24.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 13.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Middlesex, NJ?

The median home value in Middlesex is $446,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.

How educated is Middlesex, New Jersey?

36.9% of adults (25+) in Middlesex hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.