Bernalillo, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bernalillo, New Mexico had a total population of 9,086, the 25th largest town in New Mexico, with a median household income of $63,880, which is about the same as the state average. The poverty rate is 15.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Bernalillo Quick Facts
How Bernalillo Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9,068 | 9,086 | +0.2% |
| Median household income | $61,624 | $63,880 | +3.7% |
| Median home value | $237,100 | $255,500 | +7.8% |
How Bernalillo Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Bernalillo Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in Sandoval County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corrales | 8,555 | $102,307 | 7.0% | $571,500 |
| Placitas (Sandoval County) | 4,223 | $109,750 | 3.2% | $562,100 |
| Santo Domingo Pueblo | 2,370 | $57,375 | 23.1% | $156,400 |
| Jemez Pueblo | 2,199 | $55,551 | 31.4% | $169,000 |
| Rio Rancho Estates | 1,571 | $91,635 | 19.6% | $153,500 |
| Algodones | 1,479 | $67,994 | 18.1% | $234,800 |
| San Felipe Pueblo | 1,119 | N/A | 27.5% | $210,100 |
| Santa Ana Pueblo | 1,026 | $86,250 | 5.5% | $150,000 |
| Zia Pueblo | 770 | $56,518 | 5.8% | $163,600 |
| Cochiti | 680 | $85,548 | 5.8% | $250,000 |
Cities Similar to Bernalillo
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Valley | 10,455 | $61,498 | $302,700 | 27.6% | 17.6% |
| Grants | 8,951 | $47,183 | $136,500 | 19.3% | 34.1% |
| Ruidoso | 7,699 | $52,736 | $243,800 | 35.4% | 20.6% |
| Lovington | 11,498 | $68,821 | $166,100 | 8.4% | 25.0% |
| Española | 10,473 | $47,667 | $210,800 | 18.3% | 20.4% |
Population Overview
Bernalillo is a small city located in New Mexico, within Sandoval County. The total population is 9,086. It ranks as the 25th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Bernalillo is 43.9 years. This is 11% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. 10.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Bernalillo is $63,880. This is about the same as the state median of $64,059. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.9%. This is 11% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 6.9%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $255,500. Housing costs are 3% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 76.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 10% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Bernalillo is Hispanic or Latino, making up 66.0% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.4%. The Black or African American population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
22.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 27% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 80.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Bernalillo, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bernalillo, New Mexico?
Bernalillo, New Mexico has a population of 9,086 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Bernalillo, NM?
The median household income in Bernalillo is $63,880, which is 21% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Bernalillo, NM?
The poverty rate in Bernalillo is 15.9%. This means approximately 1,423 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Bernalillo, New Mexico?
Bernalillo's population is 28.4% White, 0.2% Black, 66.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Bernalillo, NM?
The median home value in Bernalillo is $255,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is Bernalillo, New Mexico?
22.5% of adults (25+) in Bernalillo hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 11.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.