Bloomfield, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Bloomfield, New Mexico had a total population of 7,395, the 33rd largest city in New Mexico, with a median household income of $48,472, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 25.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (25.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
Bloomfield Quick Facts
How Bloomfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 7,391 | 7,395 | +0.1% |
| Median household income | $51,212 | $48,472 | -5.4% |
| Median home value | $167,800 | $161,200 | -3.9% |
How Bloomfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Bloomfield Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in San Juan County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Farmington | 46,314 | $68,784 | 17.4% | $233,000 |
| Shiprock | 7,610 | $35,900 | 34.6% | $104,400 |
| Aztec | 6,150 | $41,977 | 25.9% | $175,000 |
| Crouch Mesa | 4,812 | $63,750 | 21.9% | $89,200 |
| Lee Acres | 4,272 | $44,583 | 30.0% | $187,400 |
| Flora Vista | 2,770 | $44,352 | 20.2% | $219,300 |
| Center Point | 2,286 | $51,358 | 11.7% | $193,000 |
| West Hammond | 2,236 | $48,929 | 11.7% | $209,300 |
| La Plata | 2,233 | $57,071 | 35.7% | $210,000 |
| Angustura | 1,997 | $53,750 | 26.3% | $170,400 |
Cities Similar to Bloomfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belen | 7,450 | $42,627 | $166,100 | 13.6% | 31.2% |
| Ruidoso | 7,699 | $52,736 | $243,800 | 35.4% | 20.6% |
| Taos | 6,458 | $47,304 | $445,900 | 39.0% | 13.7% |
| Shiprock | 7,610 | $35,900 | $104,400 | 11.6% | 34.6% |
| Grants | 8,951 | $47,183 | $136,500 | 19.3% | 34.1% |
Population Overview
Bloomfield is a small city located in New Mexico, within San Juan County. The total population is 7,395. It ranks as the 33rd most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Bloomfield is 30.1 years. This is 24% lower than the state median of 39.4 years. With 31.6% of the population under 18, Bloomfield has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Bloomfield is $48,472. This is 24% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 40% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 25.7%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $161,200. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x. 70.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
Bloomfield is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 35.8%. The Black or African American population (0.0%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
14.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 52% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Bloomfield, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Bloomfield, New Mexico?
Bloomfield, New Mexico has a population of 7,395 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Bloomfield, NM?
The median household income in Bloomfield is $48,472, which is 40% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Bloomfield, NM?
The poverty rate in Bloomfield is 25.7%. This means approximately 1,883 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Bloomfield, New Mexico?
Bloomfield's population is 43.2% White, 0.0% Black, 35.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Bloomfield, NM?
The median home value in Bloomfield is $161,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
How educated is Bloomfield, New Mexico?
14.9% of adults (25+) in Bloomfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.