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Eddy County, New Mexico Demographics 2026

Eddy County, New Mexico has a population of 61,105, the 11th most populous county in New Mexico. The median household income is $78,426 and the median home value is $212,600. The poverty rate is 13.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Eddy County Quick Facts

Population 61,105
Median Household Income $78,426
Median Home Value $212,600
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Median Age 36.2 years
Homeownership Rate 73.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.3%
High School Graduation 83.4%
Cities/Places 11
Population 61,105 11th of 33
Median Income $78,426 22% higher than state
Poverty Rate 13.8%
Unemployment 5.5%

How Eddy County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population61,11461,105-0.0%
Median household income$79,605$78,426-1.5%
Median home value$199,400$212,600+6.6%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.7%
$25K-$50K 16.3%
$50K-$100K 26.2%
$100K+ 38.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.1%
$10K-$15K
4.7%
$15K-$20K
2.8%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
2.8%
$30K-$35K
4.7%
$35K-$40K
2.9%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
4.5%
$60K-$75K
9.1%
$75K-$100K
12.6%
$100K-$125K
9.1%
$125K-$150K
10.7%
$150K-$200K
9.0%
$200K+
10.0%

Employment

5.5% Unemployment Rate State: 6.0%|National: 5.2%
62.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.4%
Renter 26.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,245/mo 19.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

55out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 63 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Eddy County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Carlsbad31,746$72,30613.8%$200,000
Artesia12,576$74,91515.7%$229,400
Loving1,357$43,88420.1%$171,600
Atoka1,347$83,7043.3%$116,200
La Huerta1,288$78,8618.8%$345,100
Happy Valley845$62,21528.8%$200,000
Livingston Wheeler460$79,3296.1%$153,000
Malaga309N/A0.0%N/A
Morningside103N/A0.0%N/A
Loco Hills72N/A0.0%N/A
Hope49$111,2500.0%$113,600

Population Overview

Eddy County is located in New Mexico with a total population of 61,105. It is the 11th most populous county out of 33 in New Mexico. The county encompasses 11 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Eddy County is 36.2 years. This is 8% lower than the state median of 39.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Eddy County is $78,426. This is 22% higher than the state median of $64,059. It is also 3% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.8%. This is 22% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. This is 8% lower than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $212,600. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $248,100. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Eddy County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% higher than the state average of 70.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Eddy County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 51.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 42.9%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

19.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Eddy County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against New Mexico and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Eddy County, New Mexico?

Eddy County has a population of 61,105, making it the 11th most populous county in New Mexico.

What is the median income in Eddy County?

The median household income in Eddy County is $78,426 with a poverty rate of 13.8%.

How many cities are in Eddy County, New Mexico?

Eddy County contains 11 Census-designated places.