Luna, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Luna, New Mexico had a total population of 72, the 436th largest community in New Mexico, with a median household income of $25,526, which is 60% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 60% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.4x.
Luna Quick Facts
How Luna Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 67 | 72 | +7.5% |
How Luna Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Luna Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in Catron County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reserve | 402 | N/A | 56.3% | $123,200 |
| Pleasanton | 259 | $83,375 | 0.0% | $333,300 |
| Rancho Grande | 254 | N/A | 16.9% | $205,400 |
| Glenwood | 160 | N/A | 23.1% | N/A |
| Pie Town | 147 | N/A | 31.3% | N/A |
| Quemado | 100 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Middle Frisco | 70 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Aragon | 65 | N/A | 46.2% | N/A |
| Alma | 52 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Escudilla Bonita | 48 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Luna
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loco Hills | 72 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Arroyo Hondo (Taos County) | 74 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| Middle Frisco | 70 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Oasis | 75 | N/A | N/A | 58.7% | 76.0% |
| Buckhorn | 76 | N/A | N/A | 72.4% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 72, Luna's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Luna is a small community located in New Mexico, within Catron County. The total population is 72. It ranks as the 436th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Luna is 75.7 years. This is 92% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. 69.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Luna is $25,526. This is 60% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 68% lower than the national median of $80,734. The ACS records no residents below the poverty line in Luna. In a community this small the estimate rests on very few survey responses, so it should be read as an absence of measurement rather than a measured absence of poverty. The median home value is $11,100. Housing costs are 96% lower than the state median of $248,100. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 0.4x, Luna is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 43% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Luna is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.8% of the population. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (70.8% vs 36.0%).
Education
16.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Luna, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Luna, New Mexico?
Luna, New Mexico has a population of 72 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Luna, NM?
The median household income in Luna is $25,526, which is 68% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Luna, NM?
The ACS sample for Luna recorded no residents below the federal poverty line. Because the community is small, this indicates that the survey did not capture poverty here rather than that no poverty exists — the estimate carries a wide margin of error.
What is the racial makeup of Luna, New Mexico?
Luna's population is 70.8% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Luna, NM?
The median home value in Luna is $11,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 0.4x.
How educated is Luna, New Mexico?
16.7% of adults (25+) in Luna hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.