Red River, New Mexico Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Red River, New Mexico had a total population of 450, the 267th largest town in New Mexico, with a median household income of $22,384, which is 65% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 8.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 65% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 19.1x the median household income.
Red River Quick Facts
How Red River Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 456 | 450 | -1.3% |
| Median home value | $432,400 | $427,500 | -1.1% |
How Red River Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Red River Rankings in New Mexico
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Other Cities in Taos County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taos | 6,458 | $47,304 | 13.7% | $445,900 |
| Ranchos de Taos | 2,536 | N/A | 10.2% | $349,700 |
| Questa | 2,466 | $47,308 | 17.5% | $233,500 |
| Arroyo Seco | 2,112 | $62,348 | 9.0% | $603,500 |
| Taos Pueblo | 1,129 | $39,375 | 49.1% | $371,600 |
| Talpa | 955 | $49,167 | 13.2% | $387,300 |
| Peñasco | 546 | $45,833 | 18.9% | $229,300 |
| Rio Lucio | 485 | $45,000 | 6.2% | $180,100 |
| Costilla | 450 | N/A | 7.8% | N/A |
| Chamisal | 300 | $37,375 | 19.9% | $221,800 |
Cities Similar to Red River
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costilla | 450 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 7.8% |
| Canova | 452 | N/A | N/A | 70.7% | 0.0% |
| Laguna | 459 | N/A | N/A | 24.1% | 28.7% |
| Tecolotito | 465 | N/A | N/A | 2.1% | 58.9% |
| Monument | 432 | N/A | $261,400 | 0.0% | 2.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 450, Red River's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Red River is a small community located in New Mexico, within Taos County. The total population is 450. It ranks as the 267th most populous out of 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico.
Age Demographics
The median age in Red River is 44.1 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. Only 14.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Red River is $22,384. This is 65% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 72% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.9%. This is 50% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Red River, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $427,500. Housing costs are 72% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio of 19.1x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 40.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% lower than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Red River has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.4%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (88.9% vs 36.0%). The Hispanic or Latino population (4.4%) is well below the state average of 48.4%.
Education
29.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Red River, New Mexico is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New Mexico state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 495 Census-designated places in New Mexico. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Red River, New Mexico?
Red River, New Mexico has a population of 450 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Red River, NM?
The median household income in Red River is $22,384, which is 72% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Red River, NM?
The poverty rate in Red River is 8.9%. This means approximately 40 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Red River, New Mexico?
Red River's population is 88.9% White, 2.7% Black, 4.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Red River, NM?
The median home value in Red River is $427,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 19.1x.
How educated is Red River, New Mexico?
29.4% of adults (25+) in Red River hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.