Taos County, New Mexico Demographics 2026
Taos County, New Mexico has a population of 34,543, the 14th most populous county in New Mexico. The median household income is $58,950 and the median home value is $382,800. The poverty rate is 15.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Taos County Quick Facts
How Taos County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 34,516 | 34,543 | +0.1% |
| Median household income | $58,908 | $58,950 | +0.1% |
| Median home value | $354,000 | $382,800 | +8.1% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 63 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Taos County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taos | 6,458 | $47,304 | 13.7% | $445,900 |
| Ranchos de Taos | 2,536 | N/A | 10.2% | $349,700 |
| Questa | 2,466 | $47,308 | 17.5% | $233,500 |
| Arroyo Seco | 2,112 | $62,348 | 9.0% | $603,500 |
| Taos Pueblo | 1,129 | $39,375 | 49.1% | $371,600 |
| Talpa | 955 | $49,167 | 13.2% | $387,300 |
| Peñasco | 546 | $45,833 | 18.9% | $229,300 |
| Rio Lucio | 485 | $45,000 | 6.2% | $180,100 |
| Costilla | 450 | N/A | 7.8% | N/A |
| Red River | 450 | $22,384 | 8.9% | $427,500 |
| Chamisal | 300 | $37,375 | 19.9% | $221,800 |
| Vadito | 264 | $62,083 | 8.4% | $195,000 |
| San Cristobal | 203 | $78,472 | 0.0% | $385,400 |
| Arroyo Hondo (Taos County) | 74 | N/A | 100.0% | N/A |
| Taos Ski Valley | 65 | $76,875 | 12.3% | $369,200 |
| Picuris Pueblo | 50 | N/A | 10.0% | $236,100 |
Explore New Mexico Rankings
Population Overview
Taos County is located in New Mexico with a total population of 34,543. It is the 14th most populous county out of 33 in New Mexico. The county encompasses 16 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Taos County is 52.6 years. This is 34% higher than the state median of 39.4 years. 12.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Taos County is $58,950. This is 8% lower than the state median of $64,059. It is also 27% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.5%. This is 13% lower than the state poverty rate of 17.8%. The unemployment rate is 7.6%. This is 28% higher than the state rate of 6.0%. The median home value is $382,800. Housing costs are 54% higher than the state median of $248,100. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.5x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 77.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 70.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Taos County is Hispanic or Latino, making up 50.6% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 40.5%. The Black or African American population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
38.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Taos County in the top 10% of all counties in the state for educational attainment. This is 24% higher than the state rate of 31.0%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.2%. Notably, 16.3% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Taos County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against New Mexico and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Taos County, New Mexico?
Taos County has a population of 34,543, making it the 14th most populous county in New Mexico.
What is the median income in Taos County?
The median household income in Taos County is $58,950 with a poverty rate of 15.5%.
How many cities are in Taos County, New Mexico?
Taos County contains 16 Census-designated places.