Colton, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Colton, New York had a total population of 260, the 1179th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $69,605, which is 19% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.9% — among the lowest in New York.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x.
Colton Quick Facts
How Colton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 248 | 260 | +4.8% |
| Median household income | $67,344 | $69,605 | +3.4% |
| Median home value | $109,800 | $116,300 | +5.9% |
How Colton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Colton Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in St. Lawrence County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massena | 10,238 | $51,458 | 24.3% | $94,400 |
| Ogdensburg | 9,455 | $61,824 | 16.1% | $85,400 |
| Potsdam | 8,427 | $34,546 | 29.0% | $146,400 |
| Canton | 7,167 | $62,054 | 19.8% | $183,800 |
| Akwesasne | 4,089 | $51,868 | 32.0% | $177,800 |
| Gouverneur | 3,615 | $35,752 | 27.3% | $107,200 |
| Norwood | 1,374 | $54,375 | 17.3% | $100,800 |
| Norfolk | 1,204 | $59,491 | 14.2% | $88,700 |
| Waddington | 1,062 | $73,750 | 6.3% | $182,300 |
| Brasher Falls | 776 | $52,868 | 13.2% | $98,000 |
Cities Similar to Colton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Worcester | 270 | N/A | $108,800 | 19.6% | 27.0% |
| Phoenicia | 271 | N/A | $450,000 | 47.1% | 51.3% |
| Grahamsville | 249 | N/A | $316,700 | 31.8% | 2.8% |
| Dresden | 272 | $70,729 | $110,800 | 19.6% | 25.0% |
| Malden-on-Hudson | 275 | N/A | $333,800 | 55.3% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 260, Colton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Colton is a small community located in New York, within St. Lawrence County. The total population is 260. It ranks as the 1179th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Colton is 44.5 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. 10.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Colton is $69,605. This is 19% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 14% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.9%. This is 86% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $116,300. Housing costs are 73% lower than the state median of $423,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Colton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Colton was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
32.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 19% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Colton, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all New York city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Colton, New York?
Colton, New York has a population of 260 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Colton, NY?
The median household income in Colton is $69,605, which is 14% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Colton, NY?
The poverty rate in Colton is 1.9%. This means approximately 5 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Colton, New York?
Colton's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Colton, NY?
The median home value in Colton is $116,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.
How educated is Colton, New York?
32.7% of adults (25+) in Colton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.