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Chatham, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Chatham, New York had a total population of 1,669, the 696th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $79,886, which is 7% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Chatham Quick Facts

Population 1,669
Median Household Income $79,886
Median Home Value $323,100
Poverty Rate 10.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
Median Age 49.6 years
Homeownership Rate 54.2%
Affordability Ratio 4.0x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 48.2%
High School Graduation Rate 93.0%
Diversity Index 27/100
Population 1,669 696th of 1,289
Median Income $79,886 average
Poverty Rate 10.7% 14% lower than national
Median Home Value $323,100 average

How Chatham Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,5941,669+4.7%
Median household income$86,625$79,886-7.8%
Median home value$306,300$323,100+5.5%

How Chatham Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.9%
$25K-$50K 14.2%
$50K-$100K 27.2%
$100K+ 42.6%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.5%
$10K-$15K
7.5%
$15K-$20K
7.0%
$20K-$25K
0.0%
$25K-$30K
1.0%
$30K-$35K
6.3%
$35K-$40K
2.6%
$40K-$45K
2.2%
$45K-$50K
2.2%
$50K-$60K
10.8%
$60K-$75K
5.2%
$75K-$100K
11.2%
$100K-$125K
13.5%
$125K-$150K
15.5%
$150K-$200K
9.9%
$200K+
3.7%

Employment

2.2% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
67.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 54.2%
Renter 45.8%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,080/mo 16.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Chatham Rankings in New York

#696 Population of 1,289
#656 Median Income of 1,219
#372 Education of 1,288
#513 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Columbia County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hudson 5,865 $54,139 28.2% $389,900
Lorenz Park 1,991 $85,188 16.9% $222,000
Valatie 1,796 $100,461 4.1% $325,100
Philmont 1,439 $56,563 21.6% $225,000
Niverville 1,181 N/A 12.8% $302,200
Kinderhook 1,072 $93,250 7.6% $372,400
Stottville 1,045 $60,872 10.0% $166,100
Germantown 1,042 $96,563 5.2% $445,900
Claverack-Red Mills 925 $61,902 0.0% $392,000
Copake Lake 784 $102,009 0.9% $610,300

Cities Similar to Chatham

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Kerhonkson1,677$78,459$236,00019.4%16.8%
Cairo1,660$81,885$237,70028.6%6.5%
Billington Heights1,610$81,947$347,70046.8%11.6%
Waterville1,731$82,273$170,10024.7%8.1%
Black River1,651$86,645$228,20032.4%11.8%

Population Overview

Chatham is a small community located in New York, within Columbia County. The total population is 1,669. It ranks as the 696th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Chatham is 49.6 years. This is 25% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. Only 12.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Chatham is $79,886. This is 7% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 1% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.7%. This is 23% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 2.2%. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $323,100. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 54.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Chatham is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.6% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 1.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (84.6% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

48.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 20% higher than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.0%. Notably, 25.4% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Chatham, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chatham, New York?

Chatham, New York has a population of 1,669 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Chatham, NY?

The median household income in Chatham is $79,886, which is 1% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Chatham, NY?

The poverty rate in Chatham is 10.7%. This means approximately 179 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Chatham, New York?

Chatham's population is 84.6% White, 1.3% Black, 1.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.

What is the median home value in Chatham, NY?

The median home value in Chatham is $323,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.

How educated is Chatham, New York?

48.2% of adults (25+) in Chatham hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 25.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.