Rochester, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rochester, Ohio had a total population of 188, the 1125th largest village in Ohio, with a median household income of $59,861, which is 16% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.3%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
Rochester Quick Facts
How Rochester Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 183 | 188 | +2.7% |
| Median household income | $74,375 | $59,861 | -19.5% |
| Median home value | $124,100 | $136,400 | +9.9% |
How Rochester Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Rochester Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Lorain County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lorain | 65,395 | $48,685 | 25.2% | $139,200 |
| Elyria | 53,035 | $54,945 | 16.7% | $156,100 |
| North Ridgeville | 36,627 | $96,698 | 5.7% | $270,100 |
| Avon Lake | 25,752 | $115,567 | 3.1% | $368,300 |
| Avon | 25,317 | $135,915 | 3.0% | $395,900 |
| Amherst | 12,906 | $90,725 | 6.2% | $239,200 |
| Vermilion | 10,343 | $69,701 | 6.7% | $183,600 |
| Sheffield Lake | 8,966 | $69,632 | 14.8% | $167,000 |
| Oberlin | 8,329 | $81,308 | 16.1% | $225,600 |
| Grafton | 5,657 | $90,724 | 9.2% | $216,100 |
Cities Similar to Rochester
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Rochester | 188 | $60,192 | N/A | 21.7% | 0.0% |
| New Marshfield | 187 | N/A | N/A | 41.2% | 40.6% |
| Alvordton | 190 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 29.5% |
| Rockbridge | 186 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 62.9% |
| South Salem | 185 | $60,625 | $137,500 | 21.6% | 38.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 188, Rochester's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Rochester is a small community located in Ohio, within Lorain County. The total population is 188. It ranks as the 1125th most populous out of 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Rochester is 39.9 years. This is about the same as the state median of 39.7 years. 12.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Rochester is $59,861. This is 16% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 5.3%. This is 60% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. The unemployment rate is 2.6%. This is 45% lower than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $136,400. Housing costs are 36% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Rochester is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 87.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% higher than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Rochester has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 98.4% of all residents.
Education
16.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 49% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Rochester, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Rochester, Ohio?
Rochester, Ohio has a population of 188 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Rochester, OH?
The median household income in Rochester is $59,861, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Rochester, OH?
The poverty rate in Rochester is 5.3%. This means approximately 10 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Rochester, Ohio?
Rochester's population is 98.4% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Rochester, OH?
The median home value in Rochester is $136,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Rochester, Ohio?
16.0% of adults (25+) in Rochester hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 12.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.