Shiloh, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Shiloh, Ohio had a total population of 10,526, the 180th largest community in Ohio, with a median household income of $45,874, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 36% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 11.4% is notably above the national average.
Shiloh Quick Facts
How Shiloh Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,785 | 10,526 | -2.4% |
| Median household income | $45,919 | $45,874 | -0.1% |
| Median home value | $116,000 | $126,800 | +9.3% |
How Shiloh Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 41 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Shiloh Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Montgomery County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dayton | 136,579 | $45,247 | 26.9% | $100,600 |
| Kettering | 57,206 | $74,681 | 8.3% | $208,500 |
| Huber Heights | 43,455 | $79,131 | 9.6% | $177,300 |
| Centerville | 25,205 | $85,492 | 8.6% | $287,200 |
| Riverside | 24,435 | $61,352 | 15.3% | $147,800 |
| Trotwood | 23,041 | $50,113 | 21.5% | $113,200 |
| Springboro | 19,980 | $119,659 | 2.8% | $357,800 |
| Miamisburg | 19,948 | $82,900 | 11.8% | $231,300 |
| Vandalia | 15,053 | $73,275 | 9.0% | $197,000 |
| Englewood | 13,356 | $80,030 | 6.4% | $182,800 |
Cities Similar to Shiloh
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ironton | 10,768 | $47,648 | $106,700 | 18.8% | 23.7% |
| Bedford Heights | 10,847 | $50,269 | $156,500 | 21.7% | 12.7% |
| Cambridge | 10,060 | $42,946 | $121,900 | 15.4% | 27.9% |
| Coshocton | 11,068 | $48,731 | $139,700 | 20.0% | 25.9% |
| Galion | 10,339 | $52,176 | $112,700 | 14.7% | 15.2% |
Population Overview
Shiloh is a small city located in Ohio, within Montgomery County. The total population is 10,526. It ranks as the 180th most populous out of 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Shiloh is 46.7 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 39.7 years. Only 14.9% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 12.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Shiloh is $45,874. This is 36% lower than the state median of $71,389. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.5%. This is 84% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 11.4%. This is 140% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $126,800. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $214,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Shiloh is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 47.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 67.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Shiloh is Black or African American, making up 60.8% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 32.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (32.2%) is well below the state average of 75.8%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (60.8% vs 12.0%). The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 2.5%.
Education
29.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 31.5%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Shiloh, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Ohio city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Shiloh, Ohio?
Shiloh, Ohio has a population of 10,526 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Shiloh, OH?
The median household income in Shiloh is $45,874, which is 43% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Shiloh, OH?
The poverty rate in Shiloh is 24.5%. This means approximately 2,485 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Shiloh, Ohio?
Shiloh's population is 32.2% White, 60.8% Black, 2.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Shiloh, OH?
The median home value in Shiloh is $126,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Shiloh, Ohio?
29.3% of adults (25+) in Shiloh hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.