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Ashland, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026

Expensive MarketHome value to income ratio of 8.6x indicates a costly housing market

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ashland, Oregon had a total population of 21,259, the 31st largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $68,028, which is 18% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Ashland Quick Facts

Population 21,259
Median Household Income $68,028
Median Home Value $583,800
Poverty Rate 15.2%
Unemployment Rate 6.2%
Median Age 47.7 years
Homeownership Rate 51.6%
Affordability Ratio 8.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 66.1%
High School Graduation Rate 96.7%
Diversity Index 29/100
Population 21,259 31st of 420
Median Income $68,028 average
Poverty Rate 15.2% 22% higher than national
Median Home Value $583,800 top 20%

How Ashland Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population21,34321,259-0.4%
Median household income$71,782$68,028-5.2%
Median home value$573,700$583,800+1.8%

How Ashland Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.0%
$25K-$50K 19.9%
$50K-$100K 26.5%
$100K+ 33.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
5.7%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
5.0%
$25K-$30K
6.8%
$30K-$35K
3.3%
$35K-$40K
2.3%
$40K-$45K
4.8%
$45K-$50K
2.7%
$50K-$60K
6.7%
$60K-$75K
7.5%
$75K-$100K
12.2%
$100K-$125K
8.0%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
8.2%
$200K+
10.8%

Employment

6.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.4%|National: 5.2%
57.8% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 51.6%
Renter 48.4%
Affordability Index Very Expensive
8.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,387/mo 24.5% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

29out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Ashland Rankings in Oregon

#31 Population of 420
#215 Median Income of 379
#19 Education of 420
#54 Home Value of 381

Other Cities in Jackson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Medford 86,315 $73,230 13.2% $417,100
Central Point 19,216 $86,058 6.7% $389,100
White City 10,750 $71,175 14.3% $302,400
Eagle Point 9,839 $84,126 10.0% $408,700
Talent 6,254 $62,543 11.7% $405,300
Phoenix 4,390 $66,508 11.5% $415,300
Shady Cove 3,076 $57,000 12.5% $367,900
Jacksonville 2,991 $90,341 9.2% $649,200
Rogue River 2,238 $54,537 12.6% $310,200
Gold Hill 1,288 $56,359 22.0% $340,500

Cities Similar to Ashland

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Hayesville21,246$58,624$365,40014.9%23.7%
Hermiston19,546$66,998$266,70016.7%10.1%
Milwaukie21,392$86,892$505,10041.5%7.9%
Lebanon19,344$63,176$336,80021.3%17.8%
Altamont19,927$58,629$249,20022.0%16.9%

Population Overview

Ashland is a small city located in Oregon, within Jackson County. The total population is 21,259. It ranks as the 31st most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.

Age Demographics

The median age in Ashland is 47.7 years. This is 18% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. Only 12.3% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 13.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Ashland is $68,028. This is 18% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 15.2%. This is 27% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 6.2%. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $583,800. Housing costs are 22% higher than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio of 8.6x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 51.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% lower than the state average of 63.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Ashland is White (non-Hispanic), making up 83.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 8.7%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Asian population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 4.4%.

Education

66.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Ashland in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 80% higher than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.7%. Notably, 30.9% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Ashland, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ashland, Oregon?

Ashland, Oregon has a population of 21,259 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Ashland, OR?

The median household income in Ashland is $68,028, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Ashland, OR?

The poverty rate in Ashland is 15.2%. This means approximately 3,058 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Ashland, Oregon?

Ashland's population is 83.7% White, 0.1% Black, 8.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Ashland, OR?

The median home value in Ashland is $583,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 8.6x.

How educated is Ashland, Oregon?

66.1% of adults (25+) in Ashland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 30.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.