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Franklin County, Pennsylvania Demographics 2026

Franklin County, Pennsylvania has a population of 157,379, the 23rd most populous county in Pennsylvania. The median household income is $77,003 and the median home value is $249,800. The poverty rate is 8.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Franklin County Quick Facts

Population 157,379
Median Household Income $77,003
Median Home Value $249,800
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Median Age 42.1 years
Homeownership Rate 73.5%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 24.7%
High School Graduation 91.3%
Cities/Places 16
Population 157,379 23rd of 67
Median Income $77,003 1% lower than state
Poverty Rate 8.5%
Unemployment 4.0%

How Franklin County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population156,626157,379+0.5%
Median household income$74,946$77,003+2.7%
Median home value$236,300$249,800+5.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 10.9%
$25K-$50K 18.8%
$50K-$100K 34.4%
$100K+ 35.9%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
2.5%
$15K-$20K
2.6%
$20K-$25K
2.8%
$25K-$30K
3.2%
$30K-$35K
3.6%
$35K-$40K
4.2%
$40K-$45K
3.2%
$45K-$50K
4.7%
$50K-$60K
6.5%
$60K-$75K
12.3%
$75K-$100K
15.6%
$100K-$125K
10.7%
$125K-$150K
8.4%
$150K-$200K
8.9%
$200K+
7.9%

Employment

4.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
62.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.5%
Renter 26.5%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,093/mo 17.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Franklin County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Chambersburg22,319$56,57615.3%$215,000
Waynesboro11,047$66,95610.2%$188,600
Greencastle4,222$77,4196.9%$264,500
Guilford3,919$123,9621.6%$278,100
Wayne Heights3,293$83,7004.5%$250,100
State Line3,111$85,9137.8%$289,800
Fayetteville2,593$58,8194.3%$194,900
Mercersburg1,725$66,11410.4%$210,700
Mont Alto1,632$80,55610.0%$191,600
Scotland1,492$70,09614.9%$214,000
Pen Mar1,171$117,8251.1%$270,300
Blue Ridge Summit922$60,1563.6%$359,800
Marion878$41,96416.0%$196,600
Fort Loudon854$120,5234.8%$330,200
Rouzerville573$34,50213.1%N/A
Orrstown287$57,5006.8%$162,500

Population Overview

Franklin County is located in Pennsylvania with a total population of 157,379. It is the 23rd most populous county out of 67 in Pennsylvania. The county encompasses 16 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Franklin County is 42.1 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 40.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Franklin County is $77,003. This is 1% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 5% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.5%. This is 28% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $249,800. Housing costs are 2% lower than the state median of $254,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Franklin County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 7.5%. The Black or African American population (3.0%) is well below the state average of 10.3%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 3.8%.

Education

24.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 30% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Franklin County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Pennsylvania and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Franklin County, Pennsylvania?

Franklin County has a population of 157,379, making it the 23rd most populous county in Pennsylvania.

What is the median income in Franklin County?

The median household income in Franklin County is $77,003 with a poverty rate of 8.5%.

How many cities are in Franklin County, Pennsylvania?

Franklin County contains 16 Census-designated places.