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Oxford, Pennsylvania Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oxford, Pennsylvania had a total population of 5,825, the 226th largest borough in Pennsylvania, with a median household income of $67,733, which is 13% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.7%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Oxford Quick Facts

Population 5,825
Median Household Income $67,733
Median Home Value $313,800
Poverty Rate 23.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 36.1 years
Homeownership Rate 44.6%
Affordability Ratio 4.6x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 32.7%
High School Graduation Rate 81.8%
Diversity Index 58/100
Population 5,825 226th of 1,991
Median Income $67,733 average
Poverty Rate 23.7% 91% higher than national
Median Home Value $313,800 top 20%

How Oxford Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population5,7635,825+1.1%
Median household income$61,470$67,733+10.2%
Median home value$309,600$313,800+1.4%

How Oxford Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 22.0%
$25K-$50K 23.2%
$50K-$100K 16.8%
$100K+ 38.0%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
4.2%
$15K-$20K
9.8%
$20K-$25K
3.5%
$25K-$30K
7.6%
$30K-$35K
0.0%
$35K-$40K
9.4%
$40K-$45K
2.5%
$45K-$50K
3.7%
$50K-$60K
0.8%
$60K-$75K
5.9%
$75K-$100K
10.1%
$100K-$125K
10.7%
$125K-$150K
4.8%
$150K-$200K
7.9%
$200K+
14.6%

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 5.3%|National: 5.2%
60.0% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 44.6%
Renter 55.4%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.6x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,308/mo 23.2% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

58out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 45 | National average: 61

Education

Oxford Rankings in Pennsylvania

#226 Population of 1,991
#981 Median Income of 1,854
#514 Education of 1,987
#262 Home Value of 1,871

Other Cities in Chester County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
West Chester 20,666 $78,385 20.4% $490,700
Phoenixville 19,452 $102,138 8.2% $369,600
Coatesville 13,353 $59,256 18.1% $194,000
Downingtown 8,255 $96,228 5.6% $353,800
Lionville 7,683 $100,582 4.5% $438,700
Exton 6,772 $120,697 3.2% $554,200
Paoli 6,362 $138,396 3.8% $481,200
Kennett Square 6,243 $80,505 5.3% $402,700
Chesterbrook 5,839 $124,295 7.5% $453,400
Parkesburg 3,937 $76,250 17.4% $305,900

Cities Similar to Oxford

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Stroudsburg5,894$66,674$229,80029.0%12.0%
Palmerton5,622$68,143$180,00018.3%15.9%
New Holland5,780$63,182$238,10026.9%10.7%
Crafton5,961$64,006$201,00037.5%9.6%
Selinsgrove5,593$65,650$198,50033.9%5.1%

Population Overview

Oxford is a small city located in Pennsylvania, within Chester County. The total population is 5,825. It ranks as the 226th most populous out of 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania.

Age Demographics

The median age in Oxford is 36.1 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 40.9 years. With 28.1% of the population under 18, Oxford has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community. 11.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Oxford is $67,733. This is 13% lower than the state median of $77,971. It is also 16% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.7%. This is 103% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 5% lower than the state rate of 5.3%. The median home value is $313,800. Housing costs are 23% higher than the state median of $254,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x. 44.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 36% lower than the state average of 69.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Oxford is White (non-Hispanic), making up 56.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 30.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (30.8% vs 8.7%).

Education

32.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 81.8%. Notably, 19.1% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Oxford, Pennsylvania is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Pennsylvania state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,991 Census-designated places in Pennsylvania. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Oxford, Pennsylvania?

Oxford, Pennsylvania has a population of 5,825 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Oxford, PA?

The median household income in Oxford is $67,733, which is 16% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Oxford, PA?

The poverty rate in Oxford is 23.7%. This means approximately 1,355 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Oxford, Pennsylvania?

Oxford's population is 56.1% White, 6.9% Black, 30.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Oxford, PA?

The median home value in Oxford is $313,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.6x.

How educated is Oxford, Pennsylvania?

32.7% of adults (25+) in Oxford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 19.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.